Organometallic compounds and thin film using same

An organic metal and metal thin film technology, which is applied in the fields of organic chemistry, compounds of Group 5/15 elements of the periodic table, metal material coating processes, etc. Semiconductor mass production process and other issues, to achieve the effects of excellent chemical and thermal stability, improved film deposition rate, and excellent step coverage

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-11
艾慕化学株式会社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these metal pentachlorides have the following problems: 1) As a solid compound with low vapor pressure at room temperature, it is difficult to apply to semiconductor mass production process due to low film deposition rate; 2) Chloride contamination occurs
However, these metal alkoxide compounds have the following problems: 1) thermal stability is low, so when the substrate temperature at the time of deposition is 300°C or higher, the step coverage decreases due to the decomposition of the precursor; 2) carbon contamination increases
[0005] Moreover, metal imino / amide compounds have the following problems: 1) the possible ALD process temperature is lower than 325°C; 2) the crystallinity of the film is low; 3) the deposited film is more polluted by carbon etc.
However, it is difficult to bury Cu in holes and trenches by current plating methods in the formation of Cu wiring films for cutting-edge devices after the 32nm node
This is because in the current situation, the barrier metal film required as the base layer of the Cu wiring film is formed by the PVD method, so it is difficult to miniaturize it, and a satisfactory base layer cannot be obtained.

Method used

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  • Organometallic compounds and thin film using same
  • Organometallic compounds and thin film using same
  • Organometallic compounds and thin film using same

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0081] On the other hand, in relation to this, the present invention provides a method for preparing a metal-containing thin film, the method comprising: step a) providing a vapor containing the various types of organometallic compounds; and step b) making the vapor according to a deposition method It reacts with the substrate to form a metal-containing complex layer on at least one surface of the substrate.

[0082] The use of the above preparation method to form a substrate can not only improve the substrate adsorption efficiency, but also improve safety, and can increase the film deposition speed to shorten the process time. Moreover, not only can the pollution in the process be reduced, but it can also be used in a wider temperature range, and the reliability and efficiency of the manufacturing process can be significantly improved. In addition, a thin film with good uniformity and improved step coating characteristics can be obtained by the above preparation method.

[0083] ...

Embodiment 1

[0101] Example 1 (Nb)

[0102] (1) Preparation and synthesis of novel compounds

[0103] [Reaction formula 1]

[0104]

[0105] After dissolving 17g of dimethylamine in toluene, the solution was added dropwise to 141ml of 2.5M butyllithium solution at -20°C, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours to obtain dimethylamine lithium salt. Rate: 90%). After 32.7 g of tert-amylamine was dissolved in toluene, 22.5 mL of chlorotrimethylsilane was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. After that, after passing the reaction product through diatomaceous earth, the reaction product was dropped into a reaction vessel containing toluene in which 21.8 g of niobium chloride was dissolved, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. 25 mL of pyridine was added dropwise thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 12 hours. After that, the reaction product was passed through diatomaceous earth, and then the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain tert-amylamine niobi...

Embodiment 1-1

[0108] The silicon wafer is immersed in sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ) And hydrogen peroxide water (H 2 O 3 ) In a piranha solution mixed at a volume ratio of 4:1 for 10 minutes and taken out, then the silicon wafer is immersed in a dilute HF aqueous solution for 2 minutes to form a pure silicon surface, and then the above Map-Nb01 is used as the precursor To deposit NbN film by plasma atomic layer deposition (PEALD) method. At this time, the temperature of the substrate is heated to 300°C to 450°C, and the precursor is diluted with octane in a stainless steel container so that the viscosity is adjusted to 4 cps to 10 cps, and evaporated by an evaporator. At this time, the supply time to the precursor in the reactor is 5 seconds to 20 seconds, the flow rate of ammonia gas as a reducing agent is 100 sccm, and the supply time is adjusted to 5 seconds to 20 seconds.

[0109] After supplying the precursor and ammonia gas, argon gas was added as a purge gas for 30 seconds. It can be seen ...

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Abstract

An organometallic compound and a thin film using same of the present invention have high volatility, excellent chemical and thermal stability, and a remarkably improved thin film deposition rate evenat low temperatures. In addition, it is possible to realize a thin film having improved property degradation due to a by-product, excellent step coverage, and high permittivity so as to have an electrically equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) and a thickness such that tunneling, in physics, does not occur.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an organometallic compound and a thin film using the same. More specifically, to an organometallic compound that satisfies high volatility, excellent chemical and thermal stability, and has a significantly improved film deposition rate even at low temperatures Compounds and films using them. Background technique [0002] Recently, in order to manufacture nanoscale integrated devices, applications of various thin films such as metals, semiconductors, and oxides have been studied. In the process of forming these various thin films, as the devices continue to be extremely miniaturized, new forms of devices continue to come out, so that there is a need for a thin film deposition process that has a nano-scale and composite structure and can adjust the thickness at the atomic level The importance of conformity is increasing. At present, the gate oxide used in the gate structure of the metal-oxide semiconductor field effect trans...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07F9/00H01L21/02C23C16/34C23C16/455
CPCC23C16/455H01L21/02C07F9/00C23C16/34H01L21/02183H01L21/02192H01L21/02205H01L21/0228H01L21/02175C23C16/45553C23C16/45536
Inventor 河胜元边煐勋金点钟金镐勋千成学
Owner 艾慕化学株式会社
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