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A core-shell structure high electric strength titanium oxide-based dielectric powder and its preparation method and application

A technology of electric strength and core-shell structure, applied in the direction of inorganic insulators, ceramics, etc., can solve problems that are difficult to meet the needs of practical applications, and achieve the effect of improving electric strength and high dielectric constant

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the electric strength of pure titanium oxide ceramics is only 25kV / mm, which is difficult to meet the needs of practical applications.

Method used

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  • A core-shell structure high electric strength titanium oxide-based dielectric powder and its preparation method and application
  • A core-shell structure high electric strength titanium oxide-based dielectric powder and its preparation method and application
  • A core-shell structure high electric strength titanium oxide-based dielectric powder and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] Example 1: Medium powder with core-shell structure, pressureless sintering

[0070] The composition of the titanium oxide-based dielectric material is TiO 2 -4wt% (CaO-MgO-2Al 2 o 3 -8SiO2 2 ). The raw materials are weighed according to the above chemical formula composition and fired.

[0071] (1) According to the CaO, MgO, Al in the above cladding layer 2 o 3 The molar ratio of the prepared solution A: Weigh an appropriate amount of Ca(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O, Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was added to a certain amount of deionized water, stirred evenly by magnetic force, and the stirring speed was 600 rpm. The total concentration of cations in the prepared solution was 0.06mol / L. Among them, Ca 2+ The ion concentration is 0.01mol / L, Mg 2+ The ion concentration is 0.01mol / L, Al 3+ The ion concentration is 0.04mol / L;

[0072] (2) Preparation solution B: Weigh an appropriate amount of Si(OC 2 h 5 ) 4 Add it into a certain amount of absolute etha...

Embodiment 2

[0080] Example 2: Medium powder with core-shell structure, pressureless sintering

[0081] The composition of the titanium oxide-based dielectric material is TiO 2 -8wt% (CaO-MgO-2Al 2 o 3 -8SiO2 2 ). Repeat the preparation method of Example 1 according to the above chemical formula composition.

[0082] (1) According to the CaO, MgO, Al in the above cladding layer 2 o 3 The molar ratio of the prepared solution A: Weigh an appropriate amount of Ca(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O, Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was added to a certain amount of deionized water, stirred evenly by magnetic force, and the stirring speed was 600 rpm. The total concentration of cations in the prepared solution is 0.18mol / L; where, Ca 2+ The ion concentration is 0.03mol / L, Mg 2+ The ion concentration is 0.03mol / L, Al 3+ The ion concentration is 0.12mol / L;

[0083] (2) Preparation solution B: Weigh an appropriate amount of Si(OC 2 h 5 ) 4 Add it into a certain amount of absolute ethanol,...

Embodiment 3

[0091] Example 3: Medium powder with core-shell structure, pressureless sintering

[0092] The composition of the titanium oxide-based dielectric material is TiO 2 -12wt% (CaO-MgO-2Al 2 o 3 -8SiO2 2 ), the preparation method of Example 1 is formed according to the above chemical formula.

[0093] (1) According to the CaO, MgO, Al in the above cladding layer 2 o 3 The molar ratio of the prepared solution A: Weigh an appropriate amount of Ca(NO 3 ) 2 4H 2 O, Mg(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O, Al(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O was added to a certain amount of deionized water, stirred evenly by magnetic force, and the stirring speed was 600 rpm. The total concentration of cations in the prepared solution is 0.30mol / L; where, Ca 2+ The ion concentration is 0.05mol / L, Mg 2+ The ion concentration is 0.05mol / L, Al 3+ The ion concentration is 0.20mol / L;

[0094] (2) Preparation solution B: Weigh an appropriate amount of Si(OC 2 h 5 ) 4 Add it into a certain amount of absolute ethanol, stir it ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a titanium oxide-based dielectric powder with a core-shell structure and high electric strength and its preparation method and application. The titanium oxide-based dielectric powder with a core-shell structure and high electric strength has a core-shell structure, and the inner core is TiO 2 Granular, shell CaO‑MgO‑Al 2 o 3 ‑SiO2 2 cladding layer; CaO, MgO, Al in the cladding layer 2 o 3 and SiO 2 The molar ratio is (0.7-1.1):(0.9-1.2):(1.7-2.3):(7.5-8.3), preferably 1:1:2:8.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a titanium oxide-based dielectric powder with a core-shell structure and high electric strength and a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of electronic ceramic materials. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, the application of high-power pulse technology in various fields is becoming more and more extensive. The essence of high-power pulse technology is to compress the pulse energy on the time scale to obtain high peak power output in a very short time. It is typically characterized by a high voltage (10 3 ~10 7 V), high current (10 3 ~10 7 A) and high power (>10 6 W). The dielectric properties and insulation properties of the insulating transmission medium in the pulse power system determine the volume, grade and scope of application of the pulse power device. Traditionally, transformer oil and deionized water are generally u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B3/12C04B35/46C04B35/626C04B35/628C04B35/622C04B41/88
CPCC04B35/46C04B35/622C04B35/62605C04B35/62807C04B35/6281C04B35/62813C04B35/62886C04B35/62897C04B41/009C04B41/5116C04B41/88C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3418C04B2235/443C04B2235/444C04B2235/448C04B2235/483C04B2235/5445C04B2235/5454C04B2235/96H01B3/12C04B35/4885C04B41/4539
Inventor 陈莹房卓群姚春华董显林
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF CERAMIC CHEM & TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI