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Permanent magnet, surface profile design method thereof and motor

A design method and permanent magnet technology, applied in the manufacture of motor generators, design optimization/simulation, electromechanical devices, etc., can solve problems such as excessive torque ripple of permanent magnets, reduce consumption, improve utilization, and reduce vibration noise effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-13
ZHEJIANG UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a permanent magnet and its surface profile design method and motor

Method used

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  • Permanent magnet, surface profile design method thereof and motor
  • Permanent magnet, surface profile design method thereof and motor
  • Permanent magnet, surface profile design method thereof and motor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0089] Such as figure 2 As shown, the permanent magnet 10 has: a top surface 11 , a base surface 12 , a first side surface 131 , a second side surface 132 , a first transition surface 141 , a second transition surface 142 , a transition plane 15 , a front surface 16 and a rear surface 17 .

[0090] The top surface 11 and the base surface 12 are parallel to each other, and the length of the top surface 11 on the cross section of the permanent magnet 10 is smaller than the length of the bottom surface 12 on the cross section.

[0091] The first side 131 is connected to the top surface 11 via the first transition surface 141 , and the second side 132 is connected to the top surface 11 via the second transition surface 142 .

[0092] The first transitional surface 141 includes a first transitional curved surface 1411 adjacent to the top surface 1 , a second transitional curved surface 1412 adjacent to the first side surface 131 , and a transitional plane 15 between the first tran...

Embodiment 2

[0106] Such as image 3 As shown, the permanent magnet 20 of embodiment 2 is roughly the same as the permanent magnet 10 of embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0107] The transition plane 25 of the permanent magnet 20 in this embodiment is parallel to the imaginary plane 28 .

[0108] The virtual plane 28 is a plane defined by the intersection of the top surface 21 and the first transitional curved surface 2411 and the intersection of the first side 231 and the second transitional curved surface 2412 .

[0109] This embodiment also provides a design method for the surface profile of the permanent magnet 20. By using this design method, the width of the top surface 21, the height of the first side 231, and the preferred value of the setting position of the transition plane 25 can be selected, so as to obtain a better Excellent permanent magnet surface profile.

[0110] The design method includes the following operations:

[0111] Using the setting position of the transition p...

Embodiment 3

[0124] Such as Figure 6 and 7 As shown, the permanent magnet 30 of embodiment 3 is roughly the same as the permanent magnet 10 of embodiment 1, the difference is:

[0125] The transition plane 30 of this embodiment is not parallel to the virtual plane 38;

[0126] The virtual plane 38 is a plane defined by the intersection line between the top surface 31 and the first transitional curved surface 3411 and the intersection line between the first side surface 331 and the second transitional curved surface 3412 .

[0127]This embodiment also provides a design method for the surface profile of the permanent magnet 30 , using this design method, the preferred value of the setting position and inclination angle of the transition plane 35 can be selected, so as to obtain a better surface profile of the permanent magnet.

[0128] The design method is:

[0129] Using the inclination angle of the transition plane 35 relative to the virtual plane 38 as a variable, the simulation softw...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a permanent magnet, a surface contour design method thereof and a motor. The permanent magnet is provided with a top surface, a base surface, two side surfaces and two transition surfaces. The top surface and the base surface are parallel to each other. The length of the top surface on the cross section of the permanent magnet is smaller than that of the base surface on thecross section. The two side faces are parallel to each other and are equal in length, the two transition faces are connected with the top face and the two side faces respectively, the shapes of the cross sections of the permanent magnets are the same, and the transition faces are formed in the mode that a transition plane is cut out on a smooth curved face. The permanent magnet adopts a mode of plane transition on the transition surface, so that the torque ripple in the permanent magnet motor using the permanent magnet is greatly reduced, the use amount of the permanent magnet is reduced, thetorque stability is improved, the magnetic flux density is increased, the motor efficiency is improved, and the vibration noise is reduced. The motor has the same effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of permanent magnet motors, in particular to a permanent magnet, a surface contour design method thereof and a motor. Background technique [0002] The permanent magnet in the permanent magnet motor is a main excitation component, and its structural shape will affect the performance of the motor. [0003] At present, the permanent magnets in permanent magnet motors mainly have tiles, rectangles, bread shapes and other shapes. Among them, the bread-shaped permanent magnet is widely used, and the cross-section of the bread-shaped permanent magnet is as follows: figure 1 shown. [0004] However, in some applications of the bread-shaped permanent magnet, there is still a situation where the torque ripple is too large (that is, the torque ripple value is too large), because the cogging torque and the reluctance torque ripple are too large. Contents of the invention [0005] The technical problem to be solved by the pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02K1/06H02K1/17H02K1/27H02K15/00G06F30/20G06F30/17
CPCH02K1/06H02K1/17H02K1/27H02K15/0006G06F30/20G06F30/17
Inventor 吴立建王嗣翔闻汇周翔李华阳钟云龙
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV