An offshore tidal power plant

A technology of tidal power generation and generator sets, which is applied in the direction of ocean energy power generation, engine components, machines/engines, etc., can solve problems such as ocean function and environmental impact, restrict the application of tidal power generation, and improve economic benefits, so as to reduce power generation costs and land The effect of low cost and increased power generation

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-18
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In 1967, the first large-scale tidal power station - Lens Tidal Power Station was put into commercial operation in France, and it is still in normal operation today, proving that tidal power generation is technically feasible and economically promising, but since the 1980s until now, almost no The main constraints of newly-built tidal power stations are the high construction cost and the impact on marine functions and the environment: tidal power stations are usually built in bays, have a large reclamation area, and are prone to conflicts with other projects
[0004] Secondly, the form of the reservoir cannot generate electricity when the seawater height does not fluctuate or fluctuates slightly, which restricts the amount of power generation and the improvement of economic benefits, which in turn restricts the application of tidal power generation.

Method used

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  • An offshore tidal power plant
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] see Figure 1-2 An offshore tidal power generation device includes a generator set 1, the generator set 1 is a bidirectional turbine generator capable of generating electricity both in and out of the water, and also includes a lifting member 2, a traction rope 3, a positioning member 4 and a cable 5;

[0026] The lifting part 2 rotates around the positioning part 4 under the action of the traction rope 3. The traction rope 3 is connected to the lowest point vertical to the lifting part 2 to ensure that the lifting part 2 is horizontal. The lifting part 2 rotates around the traction rope 3 so that it faces It is always consistent with the direction of the water flow, reducing the overall resistance and reducing the load of the lifting part 2. The traction rope 3 and the positioning part 4 form an angle a, and the angle a changes with the resultant force of the lifting part 2, thereby changing the height of the lifting part 2. The height and resultant force are mainly for...

Embodiment 2

[0033] refer to image 3 , the difference from Embodiment 1 is that the positioning member 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the offshore platform, and is connected with the traction rope 3 and the cable 5 through a slip ring. Powered by the platform.

[0034] Operating principle and workflow of the present invention:

[0035] tidal power

[0036] At high tide, the sea level rises. The pressure at the inlet and outlet of empennage 7 increases, seawater is pressed into the space of compressed gas chamber 6 in empennage 7, and the pressure of compressed gas chamber 6 is increased, so that the resultant force of elevating member 2 changes: in embodiment one, elevating member The overall density of 2 increases, the buoyancy decreases, and the upward force decreases; in embodiment two, the buoyancy decreases, and the downward force increases; the lifting member 2 moves downward until the pressure in the compressed gas chamber 6 is the same as that of seawater , when the t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of marine engineering, and discloses an offshore tidal power generation device including a generator set, a lifting member, a traction rope, a positioning member and a cable, and the lifting member rotates around the positioning member under the action of the traction rope. The offshore tidal power generation device is built far away from the coast, not limited by geographical space, flexible in construction, and more widely used and popularized. Secondly, a single individual is small in size, easy to maintain, does not change the landform, and has little impact on the environment and ocean functions. In addition, it can use the potential energy formed by the tide to generate electricity, and can also use the kinetic energy of the ocean current to generate electricity. After construction, it can generate electricity around the clock , to increase power generation and reduce power generation costs; finally, the application and installation are flexible. On the one hand, the location can be flexibly adjusted with the seasonal changes of ocean currents and tides, and more points can be sent out in the best position. On the other hand, it can be It can be flexibly used on various offshore fixed platforms or movable platforms to increase application scenarios.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marine engineering, in particular to an offshore tidal power generation device. Background technique [0002] The tide is a phenomenon of water level change caused by the gravitational force of the moon or the rotation of the earth. When the tide is high, a large amount of seawater surges in and converts kinetic energy into potential energy. When the tide is low, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and rushes back. figure 1 , When the tide is high, the tide flows into the reservoir and becomes potential energy storage, and at the same time drives the motor to rotate to generate electricity; [0003] In 1967, the first large-scale tidal power station - Lens Tidal Power Station was put into commercial operation in France, and it is still in normal operation today, proving that tidal power generation is technically feasible and economically promising, but since the 1980s until now, almost n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F03B13/26
CPCF03B13/262Y02E10/30
Inventor 宋嘉董新伟康林科
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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