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Trenchless detection method suitable for oil field tank field grounding grid

A detection method and a grounding grid technology, which are applied in the direction of detecting faults and fault locations according to conductor types, can solve the problems of not being able to obtain the associated node matrix, not being able to input at one time, and not being able to number nodes and branches

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-27
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] 1) The nodes and branches cannot be numbered, and parameters such as the associated node matrix cannot be obtained, so that the inverse operation of the branch resistance cannot be performed
[0005] 2) You cannot directly get the final result with one input
For each measurement port, the two ends of the port with the largest resistance increase multiple of the previous diagnosis result are selected for measurement, so the steps of measurement→calculation need to be repeated, which is very time-consuming
[0006] 3) The measurement ports are usually far apart, so the length of the measurement wire is very high, and the field wiring is lengthy and time-consuming
[0007] 4) Since the contact resistance is usually tens of milliohms, and the grounding grid of the tank area is usually not large, and the port resistance is also tens of milliohms, the error caused by it is very influential, resulting in the result of the inverse calculation of the branch resistance being much larger than the actual value

Method used

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  • Trenchless detection method suitable for oil field tank field grounding grid
  • Trenchless detection method suitable for oil field tank field grounding grid
  • Trenchless detection method suitable for oil field tank field grounding grid

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

experiment example 1

[0089] Step S1: Draw a topological structure diagram according to the construction drawing of the grounding grid in the tank area, in which the topological structure diagram uses the grounding grid downconductor as the node, and the node connection line connecting the two phases as the branch, and finally forms a number of circles and adjacent The topological structure diagram formed by the connection line between two circles;

[0090] Step S2: Combining with the topological structure diagram, use the method of numbering the branches and nodes of the grounding network of the tank area to number the nodes 1, 2, 3, 4 and the branches 1, 2, 3, 4;

[0091] Step S3: Generate an associated node matrix according to the node number and the branch number;

[0092] Step S4: According to the topological structure diagram, use two 10m-long auxiliary wires to electrically connect the branches between the two nodes; then, use a digital DC bridge to measure the resistance of the auxiliary wi...

experiment example 2

[0097] Step S1: Draw a topological structure diagram according to the construction drawing of the grounding grid in the tank area, in which the topological structure diagram uses the grounding grid downconductor as the node, and the node connection line connecting the two phases as the branch, and finally forms a number of circles and adjacent The topological structure diagram formed by the connection line between two circles;

[0098] Step S2: Combining with the topological structure diagram, use the method of numbering the branches and nodes of the grounding grid in the tank area to number the nodes and branches;

[0099] Step S3: Generate an associated node matrix according to the node number and the branch number;

[0100] Step S4: According to the topological structure diagram, use two 10m-long auxiliary wires to electrically connect the branches between the two nodes; then, use a digital DC bridge to measure the resistance of the auxiliary wire 1, and the resistance valu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a trenchless detection method suitable for an oil field tank field grounding grid, and belongs to the technical field of power system safety diagnosis. According to the technical scheme, the trenchless detection method suitable for an oil field tank field grounding grid comprises the following steps of: drawing a topological structure chart according to the construction drawing of a tank field grounding grid; carrying out node numbering and branch numbering on the tank field grounding grid to generate an association node matrix; measuring the resistance, contact resistance and port resistance of an auxiliary wire in sequence; and carrying out calculation through a corrosion fault detection program according to the measured resistance, contact resistance and port resistance of the auxiliary wire to obtain a corrosion detection result. The method has the beneficial effects that blind excavation can be avoided, the numbering method of the nodes and the branches issimple, the diagnosis precision can be improved, the detection time consumption is reduced, the length of a measurement wire is shortened, the error influence of contact resistance on branch resistance inverse operation is reduced, and the diagnosis precision is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power system safety diagnosis, in particular to a no-excavation detection method suitable for grounding grids in oil field tank farms. Background technique [0002] The grounding grid of the tank farm is the main channel for the discharge of lightning current, and it is the basic measure to ensure the safety of lightning protection in the tank farm. If the grounding grid is severely corroded and fractured, the grounding resistance increases and the distribution of the ground potential is uneven, it will significantly reduce the speed of lightning current or lightning electrostatic induction charge discharge into the ground, and spark discharge or high-potential counterattack will occur between the metal accessories of the storage tank. The oil and gas are ignited and detonated, causing major safety accidents and losses. At present, the methods for detecting grounding grid corrosion faults are mainly divi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/08
CPCG01R31/086
Inventor 齐静静李家宁尹志清高恒刘佳林张乐李先梅
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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