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A non-excavation detection method suitable for grounding grids in oilfield tank farms

A detection method and grounding grid technology, which is applied in the direction of detecting faults and fault locations according to conductor types, can solve problems such as inability to perform inverse calculation of branch resistance, failure to obtain associated node matrix, and high requirements for measuring wire length, etc., so as to improve diagnosis Accuracy, time-saving measurement, and the effect of reducing manpower, material and financial resources

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-29
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1) The nodes and branches cannot be numbered, and parameters such as the associated node matrix cannot be obtained, so that the inverse operation of the branch resistance cannot be performed
[0006] 2) You cannot directly get the final result with one input
For each measurement port, the two ends of the port with the largest resistance increase multiple of the previous diagnosis result are selected for measurement, so the steps of measurement→calculation need to be repeated, which is very time-consuming
[0007] 3) The measurement ports are usually far apart, so the length of the measurement wire is very high, and the field wiring is lengthy and time-consuming
[0008] 4) Since the contact resistance is usually tens of milliohms, and the grounding grid of the tank area is usually not large, and the port resistance is also tens of milliohms, the error caused by it is very influential, resulting in the result of the inverse calculation of the branch resistance being much larger than the actual value

Method used

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  • A non-excavation detection method suitable for grounding grids in oilfield tank farms
  • A non-excavation detection method suitable for grounding grids in oilfield tank farms
  • A non-excavation detection method suitable for grounding grids in oilfield tank farms

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

experiment example 1

[0089] Step S1: Draw the topology diagram according to the construction drawing of the tank area, where the topology map is connected to the ground line as a node, two-phase connected node connection as a branch, and finally formed by a number of circles and adjacent Topology diagram of connection between two rounds;

[0090] Step S2: Binding to the topology map, using methods for numbered the node to the node, using the method of the node, and the node, the node number 1, 2, 3, 4;

[0091] Step S3: Generate an associated node matrix according to the node number and the branch number;

[0092] Step S4: According to the topology map, the branches between the two nodes are connected by two 10M left and right auxiliary wires; then, the resistance of the auxiliary wire 1 is measured by the digital DC bridge, and the resistance is 36.52mΩ, and the contact resistance is used. Measurement Method Measures the value of the value of the contact resistance of each auxiliary wire and the grou...

experiment example 2

[0097] Step S1: Draw the topology diagram according to the construction drawing of the tank area, where the topology map is connected to the ground line as a node, two-phase connected node connection as a branch, and finally formed by a number of circles and adjacent Topology diagram of connection between two rounds;

[0098] Step S2: Combined with the topology map, the node number and the branch number are performed using the method for numbered the node and the node;

[0099] Step S3: Generate an associated node matrix according to the node number and the branch number;

[0100] Step S4: According to the topology map, the branches between the two nodes are connected by two 10M left and right auxiliary conductors; then, the resistance of the auxiliary wire 1 is measured by the digital DC bridge, and the resistance is 33.48MΩ, and the contact resistance is used. The measurement method measures the value of the number of contact resistances of each auxiliary wire and the ground ter...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-excavation detection method suitable for grounding grids in oil field tank farms, and belongs to the technical field of power system safety diagnosis. The technical solution is: a non-excavation detection method suitable for the grounding grid of the oilfield tank farm. The detection method is: draw a topological structure diagram according to the construction drawing of the tank farm grounding number, generate an associated node matrix, measure the resistance of the auxiliary wire, contact resistance, and port resistance in sequence, and the corrosion fault detection program uses the measured resistance of the auxiliary wire, contact resistance, and port resistance to calculate and obtain the corrosion detection result. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can avoid blind excavation, the numbering method of nodes and branches is simple and can improve the diagnostic accuracy, reduce the time-consuming detection, shorten the length of the measuring wire, and reduce the impact of contact resistance on the inverse calculation of branch resistance. The impact of errors greatly improves the diagnostic accuracy.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of safety diagnosis technology, and Background technique [0002] The tank area is the main channel of the ventilation and thunder. It is the basic measures to ensure the lightning protection safety of the tank area. If the grounding network has a more severe rust-resist, the ground resistance is high, the ground potential distribution is uneven, the lightning current or lightning electrostatic induction is charged in the ground speed, and a spark discharge or high potential counterattack between the metal attachments of the storage tank. The ignition detonation of oil and gas, causing major safety accidents and losses. At present, the method for the detection of grounding network corroding fault detection is mainly divided into two types of excavation detection and non-excavation, wherein the method of grounding corroding fault detection in the tank area is usually broken, and the method cannot accurately determin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R31/08
CPCG01R31/086
Inventor 齐静静李家宁尹志清高恒刘佳林张乐李先梅
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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