A combined floating anti-wave equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined floating wave extinction and wave prevention equipment, which comprises a first wave extinction mechanism, a second wave extinction mechanism, a third wave extinction mechanism, a first mooring mechanism, a second mooring mechanism and a remote alarm device . The present invention combines the respective advantages and disadvantages of the rigid structure floating breakwater and the flexible structure floating breakwater, learns from each other, and gives full play to their respective advantages, and proposes a new type of combined floating wave dissipation and wave prevention equipment combining rigidity and flexibility, that is, buoyancy box-netting-water Capsule combined floating wave and anti-wave equipment, the equipment has strong adaptability to open seas, can survive in strong wind and waves, has strong maneuverability, and can effectively reduce long waves or swells. It can not only survive in harsh sea conditions, but also It effectively reduces long waves, has certain maneuverability, and can save cost. It also has the function of remote alarm and alarm, which can send alarm information to the remote management terminal, so that remote management personnel can rush to the site in time to strengthen and maintain the equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wave elimination and wave prevention, in particular to a combined floating wave elimination and wave prevention equipment. Background technique [0002] The floating breakwater utilizes the characteristic that the wave energy is mainly concentrated on the surface of the water body, and the floating body moves under the action of the wave to attenuate the force of the wave, thereby playing a certain role in wave dissipation. At present, there are many research results on floating breakwaters at home and abroad. There are rigid floating breakwaters of various structural types such as rectangular pontoons with reinforced concrete structures and horizontal slabs, and floating breakwaters with flexible structures such as tires and water bladders. , the respective advantages and disadvantages of the two are different. The advantages of rigid floating breakwaters are that they can survive under strong wind and w...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are many research results on floating breakwaters at home and abroad. There are rigid floating breakwaters of various structural types such as rectangular pontoons with reinforced concrete structures and horizontal slabs, and floating breakwaters with flexible structures such as tires and water bladders. , the respective advantages and disadvantages of the two are different. The advantages of rigid floating breakwaters are that they can survive under strong wind and wave conditions, can destroy the movement trajectory of water particles, and can effectively reduce waves, but the effect on long waves is poor, and the structure is bulky and maneuverable. Not strong

The flexible floating breakwater structure, such as the water bag structure, is light in weight, easy to transport, and can be filled with water on site, which can well meet the requirements of maneuvering and deployment, and the flexible structure has great flexibility in design, and can easily realize the The requirement of expansion in the direction of the water surface or along the direction of the water depth is very beneficial to improve the anti-wave performance, but the floating breakwater with a flexible structure is less resistant to wave impact and has insufficient survivability under strong wind and wave conditions

[0003] At present, the above two types of floating breakwaters are not ideal for reducing long waves or swells in the open sea

Researchers have found that in order to effectively reduce long waves, the larger the plane scale of the floating breakwater along the waves, the better the effect of reducing long waves. For rigid floating tank structures, the structure will be relatively bulky and require high buoyancy. The requirements for mooring and structural connection of floating bodies are relatively high, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of rapid maneuvering and deployment. For water bladder flexible floating breakwaters, the requirements for ductility design are very high, and the resistance to strong wind and waves is small, and it is easy to be damaged by wind and waves.

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