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An exciplex, its application and an organic electroluminescent device using the exciplex

A technology of exciplexes and organic electronic devices, which can be applied in the fields of electric solid devices, organic chemistry, electrical components, etc., and can solve the problems of reducing the transmission capacity of exciplexes

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-15
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The introduction of the bipolar transport group can inhibit the exciton quenching of the exciplex, make its luminescence blue shift, improve its reverse intersystem crossing, and overcome the problem caused by the increased gap between the electron donor and electron acceptor materials. Defects that reduce transport capacity of exciplexes due to distance

Method used

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  • An exciplex, its application and an organic electroluminescent device using the exciplex
  • An exciplex, its application and an organic electroluminescent device using the exciplex
  • An exciplex, its application and an organic electroluminescent device using the exciplex

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Synthetic example 6

[0077] Synthesis Example 6: Synthesis of Donor A27

[0078]

[0079]Under nitrogen protection, add A27-1 (2mmol), 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolane-2- Base)-tetraphenylsilane (2mmol), use 1:3 ethanol / toluene (100ml) as solvent, add 9% potassium carbonate aqueous solution (9ml), and tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (46mg, 0.04mmol) as catalyst , heated to reflux for 12 hours, cooled and then filtered to rinse the filter cake with ethanol to obtain the intermediate product of chemical formula A27-2, which was directly used in the next reaction.

[0080]

[0081] Put A27-2 into a 250mL round bottom flask under nitrogen protection, add 4-tetraphenylmethane borate (2mmol), use 1:3 ethanol / toluene (100ml) as solvent, add 9% potassium carbonate aqueous solution (9ml ), and tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (46mg, 0.04mmol) as a catalyst, heated to reflux for 12 hours, filtered after cooling and rinsed the filter cake with ethanol to obtain the final product che...

Synthetic example 9

[0088] Synthesis Example 9: Synthesis of Donor B53

[0089]

[0090] This example is basically the same as Synthesis Example 7, except that in this example, B45-1 needs to be replaced with B53-1 of 1 / 2 the amount of substance (mol), and 3-bromo-9,9 The '-spirobifluorene was replaced by an equivalent amount (mol) of 4-bromotetraphenylsilane. The final product B53 (0.76g, yield 69%, HPLC analysis purity 99.72%). MALDI-TOF-MS results: Molecular ion peak: 1129.42 Elemental analysis results: Theoretical value: C: 86.05%; H: 5.26%; N: 3.72%; Si: 4.97%; Experimental value: C: 86.01%; H: 5.23 %; N: 3.77%; Si: 4.99%.

Synthetic example 10

[0091] Synthesis Example 10: Synthesis of Donor B67

[0092]

[0093] Under nitrogen protection, add B67-1 (2mmol), 3-chloro-9,9-diphenylfluorene (2mmol) into a 250mL round bottom flask, use 1:3 ethanol / toluene (100ml) as solvent, add 9% potassium carbonate aqueous solution (9ml), and tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (46mg, 0.04mmol) were used as a catalyst, heated to reflux for 12 hours, filtered after cooling and rinsed the filter cake with ethanol to obtain the intermediate product B67-2, which was directly used in the following step response.

[0094]

[0095] Under nitrogen protection, B67-2 (2mmol), 3-chlorospiro[fluorene-9,9-oxanthene] (2mmol) was added to a 250mL round bottom flask, and 1:3 ethanol / toluene (100ml) As a solvent, add 9% potassium carbonate aqueous solution (9ml), and tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (46mg, 0.04mmol) as a catalyst, heat and reflux for 12 hours, filter after cooling and rinse the filter cake with ethanol to obtain the final ...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of organic electroluminescence, in particular to an exciplex and its application, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the exciplex. The exciplex includes an electron donor material and an electron acceptor. For bulk materials, the central group of the electron-donor material and the periphery of the central group of the electron-acceptor material are respectively connected with bipolar transport groups, which have the structures shown in formula (1) and formula (2) respectively . The exciplex of the present invention introduces a bipolar transmission group around the central group, which can inhibit the exciton quenching of the exciplex, make its luminescence blue-shift, and increase its reverse intersystem crossing rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic electroluminescence, in particular to an exciplex and its application, and an organic electroluminescent device containing the exciplex. Background technique [0002] Organic Light Emission Diodes (OLED) is a type of device with a sandwich-like structure, including positive and negative electrode film layers and an organic functional material layer sandwiched between the electrode film layers. Apply voltage to the electrodes of the OLED device, positive charges are injected from the positive electrode, and negative charges are injected from the negative electrode. Under the action of the electric field, the positive and negative charges migrate in the organic layer and recombine to emit light. Due to the advantages of high brightness, fast response, wide viewing angle, simple process, and flexibility of OLED devices, this technology has been widely used in display panels of lighting fixtures, smar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C49/675C07C49/784C07C49/792C07C211/54C07C255/50C07C255/51C07D209/86C07D213/38C07D213/50C07D251/24C07D271/107C07D311/86C07D311/96C07D403/10C07D405/10C07D405/14C07D471/04C07D487/04C07D491/147C07F7/08H01L51/54H01L51/50
CPCC07D405/14C07D209/86C07F7/0812C07F7/081C07C211/54C07D311/96C07D403/10C07D271/107C07D213/38C07D251/24C07D405/10C07D311/86C07C49/675C07C49/784C07D213/50C07D491/147C07D471/04C07D487/04C07C255/50C07C255/51C07C49/792C07F7/0816C07C2603/18C07C2601/14C07C2603/94C07C2603/24H10K85/624H10K85/622H10K85/626H10K85/631H10K85/615H10K85/654H10K85/6574H10K85/6572H10K85/657H10K85/40H10K50/12
Inventor 段炼张东东宋晓增张晨
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV