Image sensor pixel structure
An image sensor and pixel structure technology, applied in image communication, TV, color TV components, etc., can solve the problems of small dynamic range, unable to meet the needs of high dynamic range applications, etc., to improve dynamic range and high sensitivity. , the effect of increasing the full well capacity
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[0046] Dynamic range is a very important index parameter of image sensor. The dynamic range indicates the range of the maximum light intensity and the minimum light intensity that the image sensor can simultaneously detect in the same image, generally expressed in dB. The specific formula is as follows:
[0047]
[0048] Among them, P max Indicates the maximum detectable light intensity, P max Indicates the minimum detectable light intensity. The dynamic range of a general image sensor is between 60-70dB, and the dynamic range of the human eye is between 100-120dB. A high dynamic range image sensor is very important for maintaining the balance of details in the dark and details in the bright.
[0049] The full well capacity of an image sensor refers to the maximum number of electrons that can be collected and accommodated by the pixel structure. Large full well capacity can effectively improve the dynamic range of the image sensor. For general linear response image se...
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