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Efficient cultivation method for greenhouse muskmelons

A cultivation method and melon technology, applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of aggravating the degree of harm, increasing the types of diseases and insects, reducing economic income, etc., and achieve the effects of promoting robust growth, improving soil physical structure, and increasing light intensity.

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-11
胡波
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The invention provides a high-efficiency cultivation method of muskmelon in a greenhouse, which solves the defects of the existing melon cultivation that the types of diseases and insect pests increase year by year, the degree of damage increases year by year, the yield of melon is low, and the economic income is reduced.

Method used

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0065] A high-efficiency cultivation method of muskmelon in a greenhouse, said cultivation method comprising the following steps:

[0066] 1. Nurturing

[0067] 1. Seedling time

[0068] Seedlings are raised from late December to early January in spring, and seedlings are raised from late June to early July in autumn; 2. Soaking seeds to accelerate germination

[0069]Soak the seeds in warm water for 3-4 hours, then scrub the sticky matter on the surface of the seeds with clean water, dry the water on the surface of the seeds and wrap the seeds with a semi-dry wet towel. sowable;

[0070] 3. Sowing

[0071] Use commercial melon seedling substrates and 54-hole seedling trays to raise seedlings, sow 1 germinated seed in each hole, lay the seeds flat, with the germ downward, and check the seedlings in time within 5 days;

[0072] 4. Seedbed management

[0073] The temperature is controlled at about 25°C to facilitate seedling emergence, water retention, ventilation and harde...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient cultivation method of greenhouse muskmelons. The cultivation method comprises the following steps of 1, seedling raising, namely, 1, seedling raising time, 2, seedsoaking and germination accelerating, 3, sowing, and 4, seedbed management; 2, preparation before cultivation, namely, 1, rice husk pavement on the ground, 2, cultivation bed setting out, 3, cake fertilizer application, 4, edible fungus leftover applying, 5, cultivation groove manufacturing, and 6, commercial organic fertilizer application; 3, planting cultivation, namely, muskmelon seedling planting; 4, field management, namely 1, hose drip tube belt placement, 2, mulching film laying, 3, muskmelon seedling vine hanging, 4, pruning, 5, artificial pollination, 6, honeybee pollination, 7, muskmelon pre-flowering management, 8, muskmelon hanging, 9, water and fertilizer management, and 10, pest control; and 5, harvesting. The cultivation method is scientific and reasonable, damage of diseases and insect pests to the muskmelons can be reduced, soil is improved, the yield of the muskmelons is increased, economic benefits are increased, and the cultivation method has good market prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a high-efficiency cultivation method of muskmelon in a greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Melon is an annual vine herb of Cucurbitaceae Melon. Stems and branches are ribbed. Tendrils slender, simple, puberulent. Petiole long with grooves and short bristles; leaf blade thick papery, rough above, covered with white scabrous bristles. Flowers unisexual, monoecious. The shape and color of the fruit vary from variety to variety, usually spherical or oblong, with smooth skin, longitudinal grooves, or stripes, white, yellow or green flesh, with a sweet taste; dirty white or yellowish-white seeds, oval or Oblong, apex pointed, smooth surface. [0003] With the adjustment of the planting industry structure and the rapid development of high-efficiency agriculture, the area of ​​melons planted in small sheds, medium sheds, greenhouses, and greenhouses has increa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G13/02A01H1/02C05F17/00
CPCA01G13/0256A01H1/02A01G22/05C05F17/00Y02W30/40Y02A40/28
Inventor 胡波孙秀红曾庆连
Owner 胡波
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