ADC and PWM closed-loop control-based adjustable power supply circuit and power supply equipment
A technology of closed-loop control and power circuit, which is applied in the direction of control/regulation system, regulation of electric variables, electrical components, etc., and can solve problems such as inconvenient movement and portability, instability, and large overall volume
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Example 1, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, an adjustable power supply circuit based on ADC and PWM closed-loop control includes MCU, MOS transistor Q1, resistor R1, filter B1, power supply Vdd, and circuit output terminal Vout, and the MCU includes PWM output pins and ADC input pins The filter B1 includes a filter input terminal B11 and a filter output terminal B12. The PWM output pin of the MCU is electrically connected to the gate of the MOS transistor Q1, and the resistor R1 is connected in series between the PWM output pin and the gate of the MOS transistor Q1. The source of the MOS transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the power supply Vdd, the drain of the MOS transistor Q1 is electrically connected to the filter input terminal B11 of the filter B1, and the circuit output terminal Vout, and the filter output terminal B12 of the filter B1 is connected to the ADC input pin of the MCU Electrical connection; when the PWM output pin of the MCU in the present embodim...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Example 2, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, a power supply device, including the adjustable power supply circuit based on ADC and PWM closed-loop control in Embodiment 1, is small in size, easy to move and carry, simple in circuit structure, simple and convenient in maintenance, has good economic benefits, and can Provide accurate and stable voltage, which can be used in occasions with high requirements on power supply voltage.
[0019] working principle:
[0020] First, pre-configure the PWM frequency, PWM resolution, ADC resolution, etc. of the MCU, then read the voltage setting value Vth, which is the required output voltage, turn on the PWM and ADC, and then read the sampled value of the ADC input pin DC component voltage V, compare the sampled DC component voltage V with the voltage setting value Vth, if the sampled DC component voltage V is greater than the voltage setting value Vth, then lower the PWM duty cycle P, if the sampled DC component If the voltage V is l...
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