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Multi-airplane-type airplane weight gravity center automatic measuring device

A technology for measuring devices and aircraft, which is applied in the testing of measuring devices, machine/structural components, static/dynamic balance testing, etc. It can solve the problem that data accuracy, efficiency, and versatility cannot meet development needs, and the skills of testers are relatively high. High, can not eliminate problems such as lateral force, to achieve the effect of easy operation, not easy to tip over, and easy to adjust

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-02
贵州航天特种车有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As the flight speed of medium-heavy aircraft turbojet continues to increase and the flight attitude continues to become more and more complex, higher and higher technical requirements are put forward for the measurement accuracy of the center of gravity of the aircraft, which requires a set of special measuring devices for measurement, such as the publication number is CN105444855A The Chinese patent provided a device for measuring and adjusting the center of gravity of aircraft weight, which is measured by three-point support. A pressure sensor is installed at each support point, and a top is provided on the upper part of the pressure sensor. During the jacking process, it is fitted by gravity The attitude of the aircraft can be obtained in this way to prevent accidents caused by excessive tilt angles of the aircraft. When testing different models, the fitting parameters need to be reset, and the jacking heights of the three supports need to be adjusted repeatedly. The operation time is long and the test efficiency is low. At the same time, the position of the plug needs to be adjusted repeatedly to align with the top socket of the aircraft, which can reduce but still cannot eliminate the lateral force. The weight sensor and the top socket of the aircraft are not strictly point contact, but surface contact, and the point of action is not accurate. Repeated adjustments require a high level of skill for the testers, the support points are not punctual, and there is a risk of rollover during the lifting process, resulting in damage caused by the wing touching the ground. Most of the time spent on the alignment of the support points during the test However, the data accuracy, efficiency and versatility of its measurement cannot meet the development needs of aircraft center of gravity measurement technology.

Method used

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  • Multi-airplane-type airplane weight gravity center automatic measuring device

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, a multi-type aircraft weight center of gravity automatic measurement device includes a front servo lift leveling device 1, an inclination sensor 2, a tool cart 3, a rear servo lift leveling device 4 and a computer 5, and the inclination sensor 2 is installed on On the aircraft fuselage pitch reference plane, an electric control cabinet is built in the tool trolley 3, measurement management software is installed on the computer 5, the computer 5 is electrically connected to the electric control cabinet, the front servo lifting leveling device 1 and the rear servo lifting leveling device 1 The leveling devices 4 are all provided with a signal converter 6, and the inclination sensor 2, the signal converter 6, and the electric control cabinet are electrically connected in sequence. The attitude state of the aircraft can be obtained directly through the inclination sensor 2. Compared with the prior art, the aircraft attitude is obtained b...

Embodiment 2

[0039] like Figure 8 As shown, on the basis of the structure of Embodiment 1, the structure of the front servo lifting and leveling device 1 has the following changes:

[0040] In this embodiment, an anti-lateral force mechanism 11 is also provided between the bracket 7 and the load cell 8 of the front servo lifting and leveling device 1, and when lifting the top socket of the aircraft head, the anti-rolling force is improved. At the same time, it has a certain automatic alignment function, which reduces the requirements for the tester's operating skills, makes the operation easier and safer, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of the test.

[0041] When the multi-type aircraft weight and center of gravity automatic measurement device provided by this application is working, the front servo lift leveling device supports the front top socket of the aircraft head, the rear servo lift leveling device supports the rear reinforcement frame of the aircraft fuselage, and the in...

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Abstract

The invention provides a multi-airplane-type airplane weight gravity center automatic measuring device which comprises a front servo lifting leveling device, an inclination angle sensor, a tool car and a rear servo lifting leveling device, wherein the inclination angle sensor is installed on an airplane body pitching reference plane, an electric control cabinet is arranged in the tool car, measurement management software is installed in a computer, the computer is electrically connected with the electric control cabinet, and the front servo lifting leveling device and the rear servo lifting leveling device are each provided with a signal converter and a lateral force resisting mechanism; the inclination angle sensor, the signal converters and the electric control cabinet are electrically connected in sequence. According to the multi-airplane-type airplane weight gravity center automatic measuring device, by arranging the inclination angle sensor, the attitude state of the airplane canbe directly obtained, response is faster, and the safety of the airplane during measurement is improved; the lateral force resisting mechanism is arranged; when the aircraft is lifted, the automatic adjustment function of the horizontal position is realized, the operation is easier and safer, and the test precision and efficiency are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aircraft testing, and in particular relates to an automatic measurement device for weight and center of gravity of multi-type aircraft. Background technique [0002] The weight and center of gravity of the aircraft is an important parameter in aircraft manufacturing. It is necessary to measure the weight and center of gravity of the aircraft during the process of research and trial production of the aircraft, factory inspection, flight test preparation, overhaul and delivery. As the flight speed of medium-heavy aircraft turbojet continues to increase and the flight attitude continues to become more and more complex, higher and higher technical requirements are put forward for the measurement accuracy of the center of gravity of the aircraft, which requires a set of special measuring devices for measurement, such as the publication number is CN105444855A The Chinese patent provided a device for measuring a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01G19/07G01M1/12
CPCG01G19/07G01M1/125
Inventor 尹华葛鹏杨登位吕博伟叶华
Owner 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司
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