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A Current Loop Reconfiguration Method for Controlling Four-phase Switched Reluctance Motor

A technology of reluctance motor and control method, which is applied in the direction of general control strategy, control system, AC motor control, etc., can solve the problems of each phase current detection error, it is difficult to distinguish each phase current, and affect the stable operation of switched reluctance motor, etc. Achieving easy-to-achieve, remarkable effects

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The four phases share a current sampling loop, which will bring a large error to the current detection of each phase.
Especially when running at low speed, the current of the winding rises quickly, and the single-phase and double-phase are alternately conducted, and there is also the influence of the tail current, so that the current sampling value mixes the multi-phase current together, making it difficult to distinguish the current of each phase , which brings great trouble to the current loop control of four-phase switched reluctance motor
Moreover, when the switched reluctance motor runs at low speed, there is a torque ripple. When the current control error is large, a large torque ripple will be generated, which will affect the stable operation of the switched reluctance motor.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0036] The specific embodiment of the present invention is as figure 1 As shown, the microcontroller 1 is STM32F030C6, and the power converter 3 adopts an improved four-phase asymmetrical half-bridge structure. The switched reluctance motor 2 is a four-phase 8 / 6-pole switched reluctance motor with a rated speed of 13000r / min. It is powered by the power converter 3, and the current sum of the currents flowing through the four-phase windings is detected by the current sampling resistor 5 and input to The ADC0 port of the microcontroller 1 and the position detection unit 6 are composed of a rotor position measuring gear plate, two slot-type Hall switch devices and corresponding circuits. Microcontroller 1 obtains the state of the two Hall switches by inputting the capture interrupt to determine the current position of the rotor.

[0037]The switched reluctance motor adopts double closed-loop control of speed and current. The actual speed of the motor and the current position of...

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Abstract

A current loop reconfiguration method for controlling a four-phase switched reluctance motor belongs to the technical field of switched reluctance motor control. The switched reluctance drive system is a speed and current double closed-loop control system. The outer loop is the speed loop control; the inner loop is the current loop control. Usually, the four-phase switched reluctance motor needs four independent current sampling loops, which will increase the control circuit. cost and volume. For this reason, in some applications that have strict requirements on volume and cost, four phases share one sampling loop to detect current. When the four phases share a current sampling loop, in order to allow the four-phase switched reluctance motor to accurately feed back the current of each phase, the shape function of the current waveform is constructed, and the current distribution function of each phase is obtained through the current shape function of each phase. The collected current is then multiplied by the distribution function for each phase. In this way, a four-phase feedback current is reconstructed from a feedback current loop. Get the actual and accurate current of each phase of the motor. To achieve the purpose of precise and stable operation of the motor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of switched reluctance motor control, and relates to a current loop reconfiguration method of a switched reluctance motor control system, mainly aiming at reconstructing four current loops based on simulation technology when a four-phase switched reluctance motor has only one current sampling loop, Improve the accuracy of each phase feedback current detection. Background technique [0002] The switched reluctance motor (Switched Reluctance Motor, SRM) has the advantages of simple and firm structure, wide speed range, high efficiency, and good fault tolerance. Especially for four-phase switched reluctance motors, using a suitable power converter main circuit can make the energizing voltage of each phase winding equal to the power supply voltage under the condition of using less power devices. In addition, the low-speed torque ripple of the four-phase switched reluctance motor is small, and the starting is re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02P6/06H02P6/17H02P23/00H02P25/08
CPCH02P6/06H02P6/17H02P23/0004H02P25/0805
Inventor 孙建忠杜呼和贺锡之白凤仙
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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