Building and closed space high-temperature sterilization and new coronavirus elimination heat pump air conditioning device and application thereof

A closed space, heat pump air conditioning technology, applied in space heating and ventilation, space heating and ventilation control input, application, etc., can solve the problem that ozone is easy to enter heat pump air conditioning device, difficult to configure air sterilization and disinfection system, difficult to dynamic sterilization and disinfection. And other issues

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-12
珠海卡洛斯工程咨询有限公司 +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, it is difficult to configure an effective air sterilization and disinfection system for existing heat pump air-conditioning devices. It is the concentration of the disinfection substance, or the intensity of the disinfection radiation, and the second is the contact (residence) time of the gas in the space of the sterilization and disinfection device
For example, one of the currently effective chemical disinfection and sterilization methods is the ozone process. In order to provide enough ozone per unit time, the power of the ozone generator must be large enough to achieve effective sterilization and disinfection. Enough contact ( The space volume of the equipment should be large enough, which is difficult to achieve in the dynamic process. At the same time,

Method used

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  • Building and closed space high-temperature sterilization and new coronavirus elimination heat pump air conditioning device and application thereof
  • Building and closed space high-temperature sterilization and new coronavirus elimination heat pump air conditioning device and application thereof
  • Building and closed space high-temperature sterilization and new coronavirus elimination heat pump air conditioning device and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048]This embodiment provides a heat pump air conditioner for high-temperature sterilization and sterilization of novel coronavirus in buildings and enclosed spaces. Here, the building or the enclosed space has an air-conditioned space S within it.

[0049] In this embodiment, see image 3 , the heat pump air conditioner includes a compressor C, a high temperature heat exchanger HHEX and an expander X; the gas output end of the compressor C is connected to the gas input end of the high temperature heat exchanger HHEX, and the high temperature heat exchanger HHEX The gas output end of the compressor C is connected to the gas input end of the expander X, the gas output end of the expander X is connected to the air supply outlet of the air-conditioning space S, and the gas input end of the compressor C is connected to the air-conditioning space S The air return port; the compressor C and the expander X are driven by the motor M. see image 3 , the air return port of the air-c...

Embodiment 2

[0067] This embodiment provides a heat pump air conditioner for high-temperature sterilization and sterilization of novel coronavirus in buildings and enclosed spaces. see Figure 4 , the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the installation position of the heating device 5 is different. Specifically, the gas input end of the heating device 5 is connected to the gas output end of the compressor C, and the gas output end is connected to the high temperature heat exchanger HHEX.

[0068] In this embodiment, the heating device 5 is used for heating the gas flowing out from the gas output end of the compressor C to T2'. Specifically, the mixed gas formed by mixing the fresh air and circulating gas flowing into the return pipe 1 first flows into the compressor C, and is compressed by the compressor C to form a high-temperature and high-pressure gas; the high-temperature and high-pressure gas It flows into the heating device 5, and the heating device...

Embodiment 3

[0071] This embodiment provides a heat pump air conditioner for high-temperature sterilization and sterilization of novel coronavirus in buildings and enclosed spaces. see Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the pump air conditioner of this embodiment does not include a heating device 5, but a gearbox is added between the compressor C and the motor M. The compression ratio of the compressor C is proportional to the rotational speed, and the compression ratio of the compressor C can be adjusted by controlling the gearbox. The temperature of the mixed gas formed by mixing air and circulating gas) adjusts the compression ratio of the compressor C to ensure that the temperature of the high-temperature and high-pressure gas flowing out of the gas output end of the compressor C can reach an instantaneous sterilization level. requirements, that is, greater than 100 °C.

[0072] For example, when the temperature T1 of the mixed gas forme...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building and closed space high-temperature sterilization and new coronavirus elimination heat pump air conditioning device and application thereof An air conditioning space is formed in a building or a closed space. The heat pump air conditioning device comprises a compressor, a high-temperature heat exchanger and an expansion machine. The temperature of high-temperatureand high-pressure gas output by the compressor reaches 100 DEG C or above so that bacteria and viruses carried in the high-temperature and high-pressure gas can be instantly killed. Sterile and non-toxic high-temperature and high-pressure gas sequentially passes through the high-temperature heat exchanger and the expansion machine to form sterile and non-toxic normal-pressure and low-temperature gas, and the sterile and non-toxic normal-pressure and low-temperature gas flows into the air conditioning space and exchanges heat with gas in the air conditioning space to form normal-temperature andnormal-pressure gas. The normal-temperature and normal-pressure gas flows into the compressor through an air return opening to be circulated next time, and therefore after multiple times of circulation, the heat pump air conditioning device can completely kill bacteria and viruses, especially new coronavirus COVID-19, in the air conditioning space, and the air conditioning space is purified intoa sterile and non-toxic space.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of air disinfection and purification space, in particular to a heat pump air-conditioning device for high-temperature sterilization of buildings and closed spaces and its application. Background technique [0002] Coronaviruses are a large class of viruses that widely exist in nature. The diameter of their virus particles is 60-120 nanometers, with an average diameter of 100 nanometers, and they are spherical or ellipsoidal. Common signs of patients infected with coronavirus include respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and dyspnea. In more severe cases, infection can lead to pneumonia, severe acute respiratory syndrome, multi-organ failure, and even death. Health and epidemic prevention experts emphasize that the transmission routes of the new coronavirus that can be determined at present are mainly direct transmission, aerosol transmission and contact transmission, so people generally have demands...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F24F8/20F24F8/22F24F11/32F24F11/64F24F11/72F24F11/86F24F11/88F24F110/50
CPCF24F3/16F24F11/32F24F11/64F24F11/72F24F11/86F24F11/88F24F2110/50
Inventor 黄灿光
Owner 珠海卡洛斯工程咨询有限公司
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