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Tree barrier cleaning flying robot with scissor fork type suspension cutter

A technology of flying robots and scissors and forks, which is applied in the direction of unmanned aircraft, aircraft, supporting machines, etc., and can solve problems such as difficult high-altitude tree obstacles, cutting and cleaning, and low operating efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2021-03-16
南京太司德智能科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are three main ways to clear tree barriers at present: 1) manual obstacle clearing operations, mostly using special lengthened cutting tools, which have high safety risks and low operating efficiency; 2) tree barrier clearing operations based on ground equipment, due to the terrain environment and The severe limitation of tree growth situation makes it difficult to quickly clear the top of high-altitude tree barriers; 3) There have been a lot of exploratory work on tree barrier cleaning technology based on drones, but there are still weak anti-tree interference capabilities, The single cutting range is small, and the operating efficiency is relatively low.

Method used

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  • Tree barrier cleaning flying robot with scissor fork type suspension cutter
  • Tree barrier cleaning flying robot with scissor fork type suspension cutter
  • Tree barrier cleaning flying robot with scissor fork type suspension cutter

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0095] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1 to Figure 11 Shown, a kind of scissors and fork type hangs the bark clearing flying robot of cutter, comprises flying platform 1, is connected to the suspension mechanism 2 below flying platform 1 and is connected to the cutter system 3 below suspension mechanism 2; Said suspension mechanism 2 comprises Horizontally placed I-shaped frame 211, telescopic device 212 attached to the bottom of I-shaped frame 211, lower connection seat 213 connected to the lower end of telescopic device 212 and docked with tool system 3; said tool system 3 is geometrically symmetrical or An array combination of M (M≥1) chainsaw components arranged in a mass-symmetric manner.

[0096] Preferably, a decoupling device 4 is provided between the suspension mechanism 2 and the tool system 3 to hook or separate the two.

[0097] Preferably, the above-mentioned suspension mechanism 2 is a scissors-fork suspension mechanism: as Figure 4 As shown, the I-shaped frame 211 i...

Embodiment 2

[0145] Embodiment 2: as Figure 12 As shown, a tree obstacle clearing flying robot with scissors and forks hanging knives, the chainsaw described in Embodiment 1 is a chainsaw 3003B, and the chainsaw 3003B includes a guide plate and a chain. Cut outer guide fork 3007. The number N of chain saw components of the chain saw tool system is 2.

Embodiment 3

[0146] Embodiment 3: A scissors-and-fork suspended tree obstacle clearing flying robot, the decoupling device 4 is an electromagnetic decoupling device, including an electromagnet 401 and an armature 402 fixedly connected to the connected parts at both ends of the decoupling device 4 ; The electromagnet 401 is connected with the power supply on the flying robot through a switch.

[0147] Such as Figure 13 As shown, after the electromagnet 401 is energized, it attracts with the armature 402, and the tool system 3 is hooked to the bottom of the suspension mechanism 2; after the magnet 401 is powered off, the armature 402 is released, and the tool system 3 is separated from the suspension mechanism 2. During the obstacle-clearing operation, when the tool system 3 is stuck against the tree barrier and cannot be separated, the tool system 3 can be separated from the flying robot through the uncoupling device 4, thereby implementing safety protection for the flying robot.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tree barrier cleaning flying robot with a scissor fork type suspension cutter. The tree barrier cleaning flying robot comprises a flying platform, a suspension mechanism connected to the lower portion of the flying platform and a cutter system connected to the lower portion of the suspension mechanism. The suspension mechanism comprises a horizontally-arranged I-shaped frame, a telescopic device connected to the lower portion of the I-shaped frame in a hanging mode, and a lower connecting base connected to the lower end of the telescopic device and in butt joint withthe cutter system. The cutter system is an array combination of M (M is greater than or equal to 1) electric saw assemblies arranged in a left-right geometrical symmetry or mass symmetry mode. And anunhooking device capable of hooking or separating the suspension mechanism and the cutter system is arranged between the suspension mechanism and the cutter system. According to the tree barrier cleaning flying robot, the scissor fork type suspension mechanism capable of dynamically stretching and retracting is adopted for hanging the cutter system, the flying robot is suitable for implementing horizontal pushing type large-area rapid cleaning from the top of a tree barrier, the operation efficiency is high, and operators are prevented from getting close to a high-voltage transmission line atthe tree barrier; and problems that in the prior art, the cleaning efficiency is not high, and the safety risk is large are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a scissors-and-fork hanging knife-type power line tree barrier cleaning flying robot, in particular to a flying robot suitable for quickly cleaning large-area tree barriers, and belongs to the technical field of power transmission line tree barrier cleaning devices. Background technique [0002] Tree barriers are a potential safety hazard in transmission line passages, manifested as the continuous growth of trees in the passages gradually threatening the operation safety of transmission lines. For this reason, the electric power departments at all levels have to invest a lot of manpower, material and financial resources every year to clean up and renovate the channel tree barriers in their jurisdictions. There are three main ways to clear tree barriers at present: 1) manual obstacle clearing operations, mostly using special lengthened cutting tools, which have high safety risks and low operating efficiency; 2) tree barrier clea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B64D47/00A01G3/08F16M11/38F16M13/02B64C39/02H02G1/02
CPCB64D47/00A01G3/08F16M11/38F16M13/02B64C39/024H02G1/02B64U10/10B64U2101/00B64U2201/20
Inventor 杨忠梁家斌王炜陶坤廖禄伟张驰周东升吴吉莹许昌亮徐浩
Owner 南京太司德智能科技有限公司
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