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Adjustable high-frequency oscillator CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) circuit with adjustable precision and adjusting method

A high-frequency oscillator and adjustment accuracy technology, applied in the field of circuits, can solve the problems of ring oscillator output accuracy limitation, small output frequency adjustment range, reduced chip size, etc., to achieve low cost, small size, and achieve output frequency accuracy. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-16
拓尔微电子股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Among the traditional CMOS oscillators, the LC oscillator is not conducive to reducing the chip size due to the use of components such as capacitors and inductors, and the output frequency adjustment range is small, so the application range is limited
The CMOS ring oscillator has the advantages of wide adjustment range, low power consumption, small area and high integration, but because the frequency of the ring oscillator is related to the delay time of all levels of circuits and the magnitude of the charge and discharge current, it cannot reach a higher output frequency. Moreover, in the CMOS process, the MOS tube is greatly affected by factors such as process, power supply voltage and temperature, and there are errors in the chip processing process, which limits the output accuracy of the ring oscillator.
Compared with LC oscillators, ring oscillators have disadvantages such as lower output frequency, poor circuit stability, and insufficient output accuracy.

Method used

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  • Adjustable high-frequency oscillator CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) circuit with adjustable precision and adjusting method
  • Adjustable high-frequency oscillator CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) circuit with adjustable precision and adjusting method
  • Adjustable high-frequency oscillator CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Transistor) circuit with adjustable precision and adjusting method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A high-precision linear adjustable high-frequency oscillator CMOS circuit with MOS switching tube adjustment accuracy, such as figure 2 Shown: It mainly includes current source, voltage-controlled oscillator VCO, logic control module, P-channel enhanced MOS tubes PM1-PM12, N-channel enhanced MOS tubes NM1-NM36, capacitors C1-C4, resistors R1-R10 , Inverter INV1-INV20, VDD input port, GND port, FREQ input port (FREQ refers to, FREQ, FREQ, FREQ, FREQ, FREQ five input ports), G input ports (G refers to, G, G, G, G, G five input ports), CLK logic output port.

[0043] The source of the P-channel enhanced MOS transistor PM1 is connected to the VDD input port, the gate is connected to the gates of the MOS transistors PM2-PM6, the drain of the MOS transistor PM7, and the upper end of the resistor R1, and the drain is connected to the source of the MOS transistor PM7 ;

[0044] The source of the P-channel enhanced MOS transistor PM2 is connected to the VDD input port, the g...

Embodiment 2

[0128] A high-precision linear adjustable high-frequency oscillator CMOS circuit with FUSE resistance adjustment accuracy, such as image 3 Shown: It mainly includes current source, voltage-controlled oscillator VCO, logic control module, P-channel enhanced MOS tubes PM1-PM12, N-channel enhanced MOS tubes NM1-NM31, capacitors C1-C4, resistors R1-R10 , FUSE resistors FUSE1-FUSE5, inverter INV1-INV10, VDD input port, GND port, FREQ input port (FREQ means, FREQ, FREQ, FREQ, FREQ, FREQ five input ports), CLK logic output port.

[0129] The source of the P-channel enhanced MOS transistor PM1 is connected to the VDD input port, the gate is connected to the gates of the MOS transistors PM2-PM6, the drain of the MOS transistor PM7, and the upper end of the resistor R1, and the drain is connected to the source of the MOS transistor PM7 ;

[0130]The source of the P-channel enhanced MOS transistor PM2 is connected to the VDD input port, the gate is connected to the gates of the MOS tra...

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PUM

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Abstract

According to the adjustable high-frequency oscillator CMOS circuit capable of adjusting the precision and the adjusting method provided by the invention, the whole circuit adopts a CMOS process, and the circuit carries out trimming and linear adjustment on the output frequency of a chip through the design of a current source part, a ring oscillator VCO part, a voltage comparison part, an OSC precision and frequency adjustment part and a logic control part; stable and accurate high-frequency switching signals are generated, the power consumption is low, and the size is small. The switching frequency of the oscillator is flexible and adjustable, the linearity in the adjusting range is good, and the precision of the output frequency of the oscillator is adjusted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuits, in particular to an adjustable high-frequency oscillator CMOS circuit. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of electronic technology and the advent of the 5G era, the application range and application scenarios of various chips continue to expand, the chip size is miniaturized, and the integration level is continuously improved. role is becoming more and more important. Among the traditional CMOS oscillators, the LC oscillator is not conducive to reducing the chip size due to the use of components such as capacitors and inductors, and the output frequency adjustment range is small, so the application range is limited. The CMOS ring oscillator has the advantages of wide adjustment range, low power consumption, small area and high integration, but because the frequency of the ring oscillator is related to the delay time of all levels of circuits and the magnitude of the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H03L7/099G05F3/26
Inventor 边疆张适郭毅
Owner 拓尔微电子股份有限公司
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