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A preparation method of ultra-high strength medium carbon nano-bainitic steel

A bainitic steel and ultra-high-strength technology is applied in the field of preparation of ultra-high-strength medium-carbon nano-bainite steel, which can solve the problems of complex production process and long preparation time of high-strength nano-bainite steel, and achieves The effect of improving plasticity and toughness, broad application prospects and great development potential

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-01
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the production process of the above-mentioned high-strength nano-bainite steel is complicated and the preparation time is too long

Method used

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  • A preparation method of ultra-high strength medium carbon nano-bainitic steel
  • A preparation method of ultra-high strength medium carbon nano-bainitic steel
  • A preparation method of ultra-high strength medium carbon nano-bainitic steel

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment example 1

[0041] The implementation of the present invention provides a method for preparing ultra-high-strength medium-carbon nano-bainitic steel, using C 0.25-0.30%; Si 1.2-1.5%; Mn 1.0-1.7%; Cr 1.2-1.5%; Al 1.5- 2.0%; Mo 0.8-1.0%; Ni 0.6-1.0%; Nb 0.015-0.020% medium carbon bainite steel was used as raw material for testing.

[0042] The specific process includes:

[0043] (1) After heating 25kg of forging billet to 1200°C for 24h and homogenizing for 24 hours, forging to a billet of 60mm×45mm×15mm and cooling to room temperature;

[0044] (2) Reheat the billet to 1000°C for 0.5h, then put it into a salt bath furnace for bainite transformation, set the temperature of the salt bath furnace at 338°C, keep it for 1h, and then air cool to room temperature;

[0045](3) 6 hours after the sample was cooled to room temperature, rolling deformation was carried out. The single pass reduction is 5%, 5% and 5% in turn.

[0046] (4) Reheat the rolled sample to 300°C at a heating rate of 3°C / min...

Embodiment example 2

[0049] The implementation of the present invention provides a method for preparing ultra-high-strength medium-carbon nano-bainitic steel, using C 0.25-0.30%; Si 1.2-1.5%; Mn 1.0-1.7%; Cr 1.2-1.5%; Al 1.5- 2.0%; Mo 0.8-1.0%; Ni 0.6-1.0%; Nb 0.015-0.020% medium carbon bainite steel was used as raw material for testing.

[0050] The specific process includes:

[0051] (1) After heating 25kg of forging billet to 1200°C for 24h and homogenizing for 24 hours, forging to a billet of 60mm×45mm×15mm and cooling to room temperature;

[0052] (2) Reheat the billet to 1000°C for 0.5h, then put it into a salt bath furnace for bainite transformation, set the temperature of the salt bath furnace to 340°C, keep it for 1h, and then air cool to room temperature;

[0053] (3) After cooling the sample to room temperature for 8 hours, carry out rolling deformation at room temperature. Single pass reduction is 6%, 6% and 4%.

[0054] (4) Reheat the rolled sample to 300°C at a heating rate of 5°C...

Embodiment example 3

[0057] The implementation of the present invention provides a method for preparing ultra-high-strength medium-carbon nano-bainitic steel, using C 0.25-0.30%; Si 1.2-1.5%; Mn 1.0-1.7%; Cr 1.2-1.5%; Al 1.5- 2.0%; Mo 0.8-1.0%; Ni 0.6-1.0%; Nb 0.015-0.020% medium carbon bainite steel was used as raw material for testing.

[0058] The specific process includes:

[0059] (1) After heating 25kg of forging billet to 1200°C for 24h and homogenizing for 24 hours, forging to a billet of 60mm×45mm×15mm and cooling to room temperature;

[0060] (2) Reheat the blank to 1000°C and keep it warm for 0.5h, then put it into a salt bath furnace for bainite transformation, set the temperature of the salt bath furnace at 342°C, keep it warm for 1h, and then air cool to room temperature;

[0061] (3) After cooling the sample to room temperature for 10 hours, carry out rolling deformation. The single pass reduction is 6%, 5% and 5% in turn.

[0062] (4) Reheat the rolled sample to 400°C at a heati...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing ultra-high-strength medium-carbon nano-bainitic steel, which comprises the following steps: rolling the medium-carbon nano-bainitic steel at room temperature after complete austenitization and low-temperature bainitic transformation Deformation, wherein the single-pass reduction should be controlled above 4%, and the cumulative reduction should be at least 15%, and then tempered at medium temperature. The chemical composition of the medium carbon nano-bainite steel: C 0.25-0.30%; Si 1.2-1.5%; Mn 1.0-1.7%; Cr 1.2-1.5%; Al 1.5-2.0%; Mo 0.8-1.0%; Ni 0.6 ~ 1.0%; Nb 0.015 ~ 0.020%, the rest is iron and unavoidable impurities. The method of the present invention causes deformation-induced phase transformation of part of the massive retained austenite through simple plastic deformation, while ensuring the plasticity of the steel, its strength is significantly improved, the yield strength can reach 1500MPa, and the elongation is 10%. And toughness index can match high carbon nano-bainitic steel. The equipment required by the invention is simple, the process is easy to control and realize, and has huge production potential and application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of metal material processing, and more specifically, relates to a preparation method of ultra-high-strength medium-carbon nano-bainite steel. Background technique [0002] In 2003, Spanish Caballero and British Bhadeshia et al. kept high-carbon high-silicon alloy steel with a carbon content of 0.75-0.98% at low temperature for a long time, and obtained ultra-high-strength nano-bainite steel for the first time. Studies have shown that the ultimate tensile strength of nano-bainite steel can exceed 2.2GPa, the hardness can reach up to 670HV, and at the same time, it can ensure a considerable elongation (5-30%). The microstructure of nano-bainitic steel was characterized, and it was found that the retained austenite presents two morphologies, one is the high-carbon film-like retained austenite embedded between the bainitic ferrite laths, which can improve the quality of the steel. The other is the low-carbon massive reta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/58C22C38/48C22C38/44C22C38/06C22C38/02C21D1/00C21D8/00
CPCC22C38/58C22C38/48C22C38/44C22C38/06C22C38/02C21D1/00C21D8/005C21D2211/002
Inventor 武会宾于新攀顾洋张游游袁睿宁博汤启波刘金旭
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING