Preparation method of key intermediate of 3-bromo-1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylic acid
A technology of pyridyl and intermediates, which is applied in the field of new preparation of key intermediates, can solve problems such as low reaction temperature, gas explosion, and slow reaction progress, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, reducing safety hazards, and improving production efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Add 2,3-dichloropyridine to a 500ml reaction bottle, then add hydrazine hydrate, reflux at 100°C for 10 hours, then cool down to 10°C and centrifuge to obtain 3-chloro-2-pyridyl wet product, dry it in a drying oven and then Put into ethanol and heat up to 20°C, pour diethyl maleate and sodium ethylate into reaction at 60°C, cool down to 10°C and centrifuge to obtain 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrazolidine. 2-(3-Chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrazolidine reacts with bromide of phosphorus oxybromide in acetonitrile to generate 3-bromo-1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl )-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester wet product.
[0022] Add 3-bromo-1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester wet product: 94g (dried to 80g) in a 500ml reaction bottle, Then successively drop into 320g of process water and then drop into 60g of sodium overflow acid. Slowly raise the temperature to 100°C and keep it warm for 3 hours to prepare 3-bromo-1-(3-chlor...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Put 2,3-dichloropyridine into a 500ml reaction bottle, then add hydrazine hydrate, reflux at 105°C for 15 hours, then cool down to 20°C and centrifuge to obtain 3-chloro-2-pyridyl wet product, dry it in a drying oven and then Put into ethanol and heat up to 20°C, pour diethyl maleate and sodium ethoxide into reaction at 70°C, cool down to 10°C and centrifuge to obtain 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrazolidine. 2-(3-Chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrazolidine reacts with bromide of phosphorus oxybromide in acetonitrile to generate 3-bromo-1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl )-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester wet product.
[0025] Add 3-bromo-1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester wet product: 94g (dried to 80g) in a 500ml reaction bottle, Then successively drop into 320g of process water and then drop into 60g of sodium overflow acid. Slowly raise the temperature to 105°C and keep it warm for 1.5 hours to prepare 3-bromo-1-(3-c...
Embodiment 3
[0027] Put 2,3-dichloropyridine into a 500ml reaction bottle, then add hydrazine hydrate, reflux at 102°C for 12 hours, then cool down to 15°C and centrifuge to obtain 3-chloro-2-pyridyl wet product, dry it in a drying oven and then Put into ethanol and heat up to 20°C, pour diethyl maleate and sodium ethoxide into reaction at 65°C, cool down to 10°C and centrifuge to obtain 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrazolidine. 2-(3-Chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-oxo-3-pyrazolidine reacts with bromide of phosphorus oxybromide in acetonitrile to generate 3-bromo-1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl )-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester wet product.
[0028] Add 3-bromo-1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester wet product: 94g (dried to 80g) in a 500ml reaction bottle, Then successively drop into 320g of process water and then drop into 60g of sodium overflow acid. Slowly raise the temperature to 102°C and keep it warm for 2.5 hours to prepare 3-bromo-1-(3-c...
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