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All-solid-state battery

A technology of all-solid batteries and solid electrolyte layers, applied in solid electrolytes, secondary batteries, battery electrodes, etc., can solve the problems of reduced cycle characteristics and achieve excellent cycle characteristics

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-29
TDK CORPARATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, in the above-mentioned laminated all-solid-state battery, due to the volume expansion of the active material generated by the charge-discharge reaction, the positive electrode external electrode and the positive electrode current collector layer and the joint surface of the negative electrode external electrode and the negative electrode current collector layer (including In the case of direct bonding and the case of bonding through other layers), peeling may occur, and the cycle characteristics may decrease

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

no. 1 approach

[0033] First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described. In this embodiment, if figure 1 As shown, the all-solid battery 10 has a laminate 20 , a positive external electrode 60 , and a negative external electrode 70 . Such as figure 2 As shown, the laminated body 20 of this embodiment is a hexahedron having four side surfaces 21 , 22 , 23 , and 24 , and an upper surface 25 and a lower surface 26 . In addition, the positive external electrode 60 and the negative external electrode 70 are formed on any pair of opposing side surfaces. also, figure 1 In one embodiment of the all-solid-state battery 10, in figure 2 The positive external electrode 60 is formed on the side face 21 of the stacked body 20 and the negative external electrode 70 is formed on the side face 22 .

[0034] Such as image 3 As shown in the cross-sectional view of the laminated body of , in the laminated body 20 , the positive electrode 30 and the negative electrode 40 are laminated...

no. 2 approach

[0086] Next, an all-solid-state battery according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In addition, in the description of the second embodiment, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same structures as those of the all-solid-state battery 10 of the first embodiment, and description thereof will be omitted.

[0087] In the all-solid-state battery of the present embodiment, only the current collector layer of either the positive electrode or the negative electrode has the enlarged junction. Figure 5 In the illustrated example, only the positive electrode 30 has the enlarged joint portion on the positive electrode current collector layer 31 , and the negative electrode 40 does not have the enlarged joint portion on the negative electrode current collector layer 41 . Even with the above configuration, as in the first embodiment, the stress load due to volume expansion is lessened than before, cracks in the all-solid battery are suppressed, an...

Embodiment 1

[0093] (Production of positive electrode active material and negative electrode active material)

[0094] As the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode active material, lithium vanadium phosphate (Li vanadium phosphate) made by the following method was used 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 ). As its production method, Li 2 CO 3 , V 2 o 5 , NH 4 h 2 PO 4 As the starting material, the ball mill was used for 16 hours of wet mixing, and the powder obtained after dehydration and drying was pre-calcined in a nitrogen-hydrogen mixed gas at 850°C for 2 hours. The calcined product is wet pulverized by a ball mill, and then dehydrated and dried to obtain positive electrode active material powder and negative electrode active material powder. The composition and crystal structure of the prepared powder are Li 3 V 2 (PO 4 ) 3 The condition was confirmed using ICP emission spectrometry and X-ray diffraction apparatus.

[0095] (Preparation of paste for positive electr...

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Abstract

This all-solid-state battery comprises: a layered body obtained by layering, via a solid electrolyte layer, a positive pole having a positive pole collector layer and a positive pole active substance layer, and a negative pole having a negative pole collector layer and a negative pole active substance layer; and a pair of a positive pole external electrode and a negative pole external electrode that is attached to any pair of side surfaces opposite the layered body. The positive pole collector layer is joined to the positive pole external electrode and the negative pole collector layer is joined to the negative pole external electrode. The portion of the positive pole collector layer and / or the negative electrode pole collector layer joined to the positive pole external electrode or negative pole external electrode is thicker than other portions.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to all solid state batteries. [0002] This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-217169 filed in Japan on November 20, 2018, and the content is incorporated herein. Background technique [0003] In recent years, the development of electronic technology has been remarkable, and portable electronic devices have been made smaller, lighter, thinner, and multifunctional. Accordingly, there has been a strong demand for reduction in size, weight, thickness, and reliability of batteries used as power sources for electronic devices. Currently, in lithium ion secondary batteries widely used, an electrolyte (electrolyte solution) such as an organic solvent is currently used as a medium for moving ions. However, in the battery having the above-mentioned structure, there is a risk of leakage of the electrolytic solution. In addition, organic solvents and the like used in electrolytic solutions ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/70H01M10/0562H01M10/0585
CPCH01M4/70H01M10/0562H01M10/0585Y02E60/10Y02P70/50H01M10/0525H01M2004/021H01M2004/029H01M2300/0068
Inventor 田中一正
Owner TDK CORPARATION