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Ag concentration gradient three-dimensional skeleton as well as preparation method and application thereof

A three-dimensional skeleton and concentration gradient technology, which is applied in rayon manufacturing, fiber chemical characteristics, textiles and paper making, etc., can solve the problems of low cycle reversibility, large safety hazards, short cycle life, etc., and achieve efficient regulation and high safety , the effect of high energy density

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-13
蓝固(常州)新能源有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a three-dimensional framework with Ag concentration gradient and its preparation method and application. The three-dimensional framework prepared by this method can effectively solve the problem of the existing active metal lithium / sodium as the negative electrode of the battery. There are problems of short cycle life, low cycle reversibility and great safety hazards

Method used

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  • Ag concentration gradient three-dimensional skeleton as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Ag concentration gradient three-dimensional skeleton as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Ag concentration gradient three-dimensional skeleton as well as preparation method and application thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0036] A method for preparing a three-dimensional skeleton with an Ag concentration gradient, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) 10wt% PAN is added into 4mL by DMF and acetone according to the mixed solution that 9:1 mass ratio is made, then add 10wt% silver perchlorate to obtain spinning solution b1; 10wt%PAN is added into 4mL by DMF and Acetone is made according to the mass ratio of 9:1 in the mixed solution, then add 5wt% silver perchlorate to obtain spinning solution b2; In the solution, add 0 wt% silver perchlorate to obtain spinning solution b3; under the condition of 25°C, stir at 500r / min stirring speed for 12h to obtain uniformly dispersed spinning solutions b1, b2 and b3;

[0038] (2) Through the electrospinning instrument, the spinning solution b1, b2 and b3 obtained in step (1) are sequentially accumulated and spun on the copper foil collector according to the silver concentration gradient order, and the specific sequence is: spinning solution b1 → spinni...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A method for preparing a three-dimensional skeleton with an Ag concentration gradient, comprising the following steps:

[0044] (1) Add 10wt% PVDF to 4mL of a mixed solution made of DMF and acetone at a mass ratio of 6:4, then add 20wt% silver acetate to obtain spinning solution b1; add 10wt% PVDF to 4mL of DMF and acetone according to In the mixed solution that the mass ratio of 6:4 is made, add 15wt% silver acetate to obtain spinning solution b2 again; 10wt% PVDF is added in 4mL by DMF and acetone according to the mixed solution that 6:4 is made in the mass ratio, again Add 10wt% silver acetate to obtain spinning solution b3; under the condition of 25°C, stir at 500r / min stirring speed for 12h to obtain uniformly dispersed spinning solutions b1, b2, b3.

[0045](2) Through the electrospinning instrument, the obtained spinning solutions b1, b2 and b3 are sequentially accumulated and spun on the copper foil collector according to the silver concentration gradient order,...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A method for preparing a three-dimensional skeleton with an Ag concentration gradient, comprising the following steps:

[0051] (1) Add 10wt% PVDF to 4mL of a mixed solution made of DMF and acetone at a mass ratio of 7:3, then add 10wt% silver nitrate to obtain spinning solution b1; add 10wt% PVDF to 4mL of DMF and acetone according to In the mixed solution that the mass ratio of 7:3 is made, add 5wt% silver nitrate again and obtain spinning solution b2; Add 10wt% PVDF in 4mL by DMF and acetone in the mixed solution that is made according to the mass ratio of 7:3, again Add 0wt% silver nitrate to obtain spinning solution b3; at 25°C, stir at a stirring speed of 500r / min for 12h to obtain evenly dispersed spinning solutions b1, b2, b3;

[0052] (2) Through the electrospinning instrument, the spinning solution b1, b2 and b3 obtained in the step (1) are sequentially accumulated and spun on the copper foil collector according to the silver concentration gradient order, and ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of an Ag concentration gradient three-dimensional skeleton. The preparation method comprises the following steps of dissolving a high polymer material in an organic solvent, and continuously stirring to form a uniformly dispersed solution a; and taking a plurality of parts of solutions a, adding silver salts with different masses into respective parts of solutions a to form solutions b with different silver salt concentrations, sequentially depositing the solutions b on a copper foil collector according to a sequence of the silver salt concentrations from large to small, and then carrying out heat treatment to prepare the Ag concentration gradient three-dimensional skeleton. The three-dimensional skeleton prepared by the method can effectively solve the problems of short cycle life, low cycle reversibility and large potential safety hazard when the existing active metal lithium / sodium is used as the negative electrode of a battery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of batteries, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional Ag concentration gradient framework and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] With the development of science and technology, the market demand for electric vehicles, drones, humanoid robots, intelligent electronic devices and other portable power devices with high energy and power density is increasing. The energy density of traditional lithium-ion batteries can no longer meet the needs of the market, so it is imminent to develop a next-generation high-energy-density battery system. [0003] Active metals (lithium, sodium, potassium, zinc, etc.), as a class of ideal battery anode materials, have been widely used in high energy density battery systems. Taking lithium metal as an example, due to its ultra-high theoretical specific capacity (3860mAh g -1 ), low reduction potential (-3.04V to the standard hydr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/54D01F6/48D01F1/10H01M4/38H01M4/62H01M10/052
CPCD01F6/54D01F6/48D01F1/10H01M4/38H01M4/628H01M10/052Y02E60/10
Inventor 王丽平赵玉琳牛晓滨
Owner 蓝固(常州)新能源有限公司