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Copper modification method and application of a kind of titanium alloy wire material

A titanium alloy wire and copper modification technology, applied in metal material coating process, additive processing, furnace and other directions, can solve the problems of uneven wire cross section, titanium alloy grain growth, anisotropy of mechanical properties, etc. , to achieve good comprehensive mechanical properties, grain size reduction, and elimination of anisotropy.

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-24
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods require complex additional equipment, and have high requirements for control system design and feedback adjustment capabilities, and are not suitable for rapid additive manufacturing of large load-bearing structures.
By designing the heat treatment process (public, patent number CN201911330681.7), although the equiaxation of the grains can be achieved, if the temperature is kept above the β transformation temperature for a long time, the titanium alloy grains will inevitably grow, although the anisotropy is reduced. produced, but lead to a decrease in mechanical properties
The refinement of the structure by adding alloying elements is a commonly used control method, but it is rarely used in the additive manufacturing technology using wire as raw material, because: the traditional wire preparation method is to combine rods or wire rods After several times of drawing to prepare wire, the addition of high-content alloy elements usually leads to the generation of brittle phases, so that the wire is prone to defects such as uneven cross-section during the drawing process, or even breaks and cannot be formed into wire.
Based on this, the present invention provides a method for copper modification of titanium alloy wire, and is applied in the field of additive manufacturing. The prepared copper-modified titanium alloy wire can solve the anisotropy of mechanical properties while refining the structure. The problem

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  • Copper modification method and application of a kind of titanium alloy wire material
  • Copper modification method and application of a kind of titanium alloy wire material
  • Copper modification method and application of a kind of titanium alloy wire material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] In this example, the surface copper modification of TC4 titanium wire with a diameter of 1mm is carried out

[0035] (1) Configuration of solution:

[0036] Alkaline washing solution: NaOH 15g / L, Na 2 CO 3 15g / L, PEG-6000 1g / L;

[0037] Activator: NH 3 HF 60g / L, 40% HF 20mL / L and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) 0.06g / L;

[0038] Electroless copper plating solution: CuSO 4 9g / L, EDTA2Na 15g / L, potassium sodium tartrate 17g / L, 37% formaldehyde solution 8mL / L, NaOH 7.5g / L, PEG-6000 0.1g / L, methanol 10mL / L.

[0039] (2) TC4 titanium wire copper modification:

[0040] S1. Electroless copper plating treatment: soak the TC4 titanium wire in the alkaline washing solution for 10 minutes, rinse the alkaline washed TC4 titanium wire with running water until the surface pH is neutral, and place the washed TC4 titanium wire on the Activated in the activation solution for 4 minutes, then placed the activated TC4 titanium wire in the electroless copper plating solution, electroles...

Embodiment 2

[0044] In this example, the surface copper modification of TC4 titanium wire with a diameter of 1mm is carried out

[0045] (1) Configuration of solution:

[0046] Alkaline washing solution: NaOH 20g / L, Na 2 CO 3 12g / L, PEG-6000 0.8g / L;

[0047] Activator: NH 3 HF 55g / L, 40% HF 45mL / L and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) 0.05g / L;

[0048] Electroless copper plating solution: CuCl 2 12g / L, EDTA2Na 20g / L, potassium sodium tartrate 10g / L, 37% formaldehyde solution 10mL / L, NaOH 12g / L, PEG-6000 1g / L, methanol 8mL / L.

[0049] (2) TC4 titanium wire copper modification:

[0050] S1. Electroless copper plating treatment: immerse the TC4 titanium wire in the alkaline washing solution for 8 minutes, rinse the alkaline washed TC4 titanium wire with running water until the surface pH is neutral, and place the washed TC4 titanium wire on the Activated in the activation solution for 2.5 minutes, then placed the activated TC4 titanium wire in the electroless copper plating solution, elec...

Embodiment 3

[0054] In this example, the surface copper modification of TC4 titanium wire with a diameter of 1.2 mm is carried out

[0055] (1) Configuration of solution:

[0056] Alkaline washing solution: NaOH 25g / L, Na 2 CO 3 17g / L, PEG-6000 0.1g / L;

[0057] Activator: NH 3 HF 40g / L, 40% HF 30mL / L and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) 0.1g / L;

[0058] Electroless copper plating solution: CuSO 4 14.5g / L, EDTA2Na 25g / L, potassium sodium tartrate 13.5g / L, 37% formaldehyde solution 15mL / L, NaOH 14.5g / L, PEG-6000 0.5g / L, methanol 20mL / L.

[0059] (2) TC4 titanium wire copper modification:

[0060] S1. Electroless copper plating treatment: soak the TC4 titanium wire in the alkaline washing solution for 10 minutes, rinse the alkaline washed TC4 titanium wire with running water until the surface pH is neutral, and place the washed TC4 titanium wire on the Activated in the activation solution for 4 minutes, then placed the activated TC4 titanium wire in the electroless copper plating solutio...

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Abstract

The invention provides a copper modification method and application of a titanium alloy wire, which belongs to the technical field of titanium alloy materials. The wire is rinsed until the surface pH is neutral, and then placed in an activation solution for activation treatment. The activated titanium alloy wire is placed in an electroless copper plating solution for copper plating, and finally washed with running water to obtain a copper-containing coating. The titanium alloy wire material; heat-treating the titanium alloy wire material containing the copper coating to obtain the copper modified titanium alloy wire material. The invention provides a method for solving the problem of coarse and obvious directionality of titanium alloys in additive manufacturing, which can inhibit the directional growth of grains, eliminate columnar grains, eliminate anisotropy in mechanical properties, improve the strength of components, and at the same time protect the extension The ratio also has a certain improvement effect, and good comprehensive mechanical properties can be obtained, which meets the needs of rapid prototyping of large load-bearing components using additive manufacturing technology.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of titanium alloy materials, and in particular relates to a copper modification method and application of titanium alloy wires. Background technique: [0002] Titanium alloys are widely used in large load-bearing structures such as central wing boxes and wing stringers due to their high specific strength and high damage tolerance. In order to meet the requirements of use, this structure is usually manufactured by machining after forging. During the processing, a large amount of material is removed, so that the material utilization rate of this manufacturing method is usually less than 20%, and the cost is high. The wire-based additive manufacturing technology (arc, electron beam, laser, etc.), due to its high deposition efficiency and near-net shape, makes it an ideal solution for manufacturing large and complex load-bearing structures. However, due to the inherent characteristics of additive manufacturing...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C18/18C23G1/20C23C18/40C22F1/18C21D9/52B33Y70/00B22F10/20
CPCC23F17/00C23G1/205C23C18/1844C23C18/405C23C18/1694C22F1/183C21D9/525B33Y70/00
Inventor 姚正军李祥硕张莎莎姚孟欣彭道明张冰怡
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS