[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the drawings are intended to be part of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0032] Embodiments of the present invention provide a deep sea pressure balancer, the pressure balancer is used to reduce the pressure of seawater, producing a vacuum low pressure environment before drilling, thereby reducing the pressure of seawater, and improving the burning ice of the deep sea Drilling efficiency.
[0033] Combine Figure 1 to 3 As shown, the deep sea pressure balancer includes a drive motor 1, a multi-stage turntile fan 2, a lotus cylinder 3, a reversing blade 4, and a weight block 5. The output shaft of the drive motor 1 is fixedly coupled to the multi-stage turntile fan for driving the multi-stage turntile fan 2, and the multi-stage turntile can 2 rotates to introduce seawater into the lotus cylinder 3, At the same time, the pressure of the seawater above it will decrease, and the effect of lower pressure is achieved; the output of the multi-stage turntile fan 2 is fixed to the lotus cylinder 3, which is used to make sea water uniform and The flow out of the reverse blade 4; the output end of the lotus cylinder 3 is fixed to the commutation blade 4, which is used to flow out of the sea water in the axial direction; The output end of the blade 4 is fixed to the weight block 5.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the present invention is rotated by a drive motor 1 to accelerate the multi-stage turntable fan 2, thereby acting as a result of reducing seawater pressure while introducing seawater into the lotus cylinder 3, and through the lotion 3 The sea water is evenly passed to the reverse blade 4, and the reversing blade 4 flows out of the sea water in the axial direction, and the vertical water flow can be converted into a horizontal water flow, reversing the blade 4 and The seawater sprayed in the middle of the weight of 5, which will throw it around the surrounding seawater pressure, form a bowl-shaped "protective umbrella", which can form a negative pressure below the suction pressure balancer, reducing a decrease The effect of exploiting regional pressure can be successfully exploited to solve China's energy development issues. In the present invention, the regional negative pressure is formed by reducing local pressure, and the pressure of the explosive region in the sea water can be reduced, providing a particularly good effect for the smooth exploitation of the flawable ice, and improve the mining efficiency.
[0035] As another embodiment of the present invention, the deep sea pressure balancer provided by the present invention can also be provided without the driving motor 1, and the multi-stage turntile can be rotated by seawater action. However, it is preferred to include the drive motor 1, and can drive the multi-stage turntile fan 2 by the drive motor 1 to speed up the acceleration rotation. When the drive motor 1 is included, it may be set to include a battery (not shown in the figure), and the drive motor 1 and the multi-stage turntile can 2 screw fastener, when the battery is sufficient, the battery discharges, The drive turnt can 2 rotates, speeds up the flow of seawater, makes the pressure reduced by the pressure faster; if the battery is low, the bottom turnt fan 2 rotates the motor rotation 1 to charge the battery, so that the flam resistance balancer Plenty of electric power.
[0036] Further, the multi-stage turntable fan 2 includes a connection shaft 201, a plurality of vortexes 202 disposed on the connecting shaft 201, and one end of the connecting shaft 201 is fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor 1. On the other end, the roser cylinder 3 is fixedly coupled, and several of the scroll gauge 202 are fixed to the connecting shaft 201.
[0037] In the present invention, the seawater can be sucked into the lotion 3 and the reverse blades 4, which can further improve the decrease in seawater pressure.
[0038]Further, in order to ensure step by step to the reverse blade 4, thereby further increasing the reduction effect of the seawater pressure above it, and the diameter of the plurality of scroll gap 202 is gradually decreasing along the seawater. .
[0039] like Figure 5 with Image 6 As shown, the lotus cylinder 3 is an eight-validal lotion, and the eight-valid ribbon 3 is provided with eight channels 302 along the circumferential array, eight of the passage 302 arranged in the radial direction, eight The inlet of the passage 302 is in communication with the multi-stage turntile fan 2, and the outlet communicates with the commutation blade 4. There are eight spaced passages 302 spaces, and the seawater flows from eight channels 302, and the flow rate will be more uniform, so that the burning resistance balancer is more stable.
[0040] In order to facilitate the installation, the bottom of the eight-valuage cylinder 3 extends downwardly to form a sleeve 301, and the sleeve 301 is connected to the reverse blade 4 outline.
[0041] The reverse blade 4 includes a plurality of blades disposed along the circumferential array, each of which includes a first portion 401 and a second portion 401 that extends in the axial direction, and the second The portion 402 is fixedly coupled at the bottom of the first portion 401, and the second portion 402 is at a right angle or an obtuse angle in the first portion 401. The second portion 402 is inclined downwardly downward along the radial direction. The reverse blade 4 can convert a vertical water flow to a horizontal water flow, and the seawater sprayed from the middle of the reversing blade 4 and the weight block 5, will be surrounded by the surrounding seawater pressure Spend, form a bowl-shaped "protective umbrella", can form a negative pressure below the fuel resistance balancer, reducing the effect of reducing the pressure of mining, so that the fuel can be used smoothly to solve my country's energy development problem.
[0042] In order to prevent seawater from entering the drive motor 1 inside, the drive motor 1 is damaged, and the outer portion of the drive motor 1 is further fixed to the motor barrier cover 9 for isolating the seawater.
[0043] The deep-sea pressure balancer also includes an outer casing 7, and the drive motor 1 and the multi-stage turntile fan 2 are all set to the outer casing 7, the top end of the outer casing 7, sea water, from the opening, bottom The connection is fixed to the outer wall of the lotus cylinder 3. In use, the multi-stage scroll fan 2 is driven by the drive motor 1 to accelerate, thereby inhaling the outer seawater into the outer casing 7, and enters the replacement blade 4 through the lotion of the lotion 4, thereby Form a local vacuum, reduce seawater pressure, and make it easy to drill into the drill bit.
[0044] The motor isolation cover 9 includes a partial separator 901 disposed in a spacing spacer disposed along a spacing spacer in the circumferential direction of the outer side wall of the isolation sleeve 902, the interior of the housing 7 and the inner side of the outer casing 7. The wall is fixed, and the adjacent two of the separators 901 form a passage, the top seal of the spacer sleeve 02.
[0045] like Figure 7 As shown, because the depth pressure is relatively large, with the increase in the water depth, the pressure is getting larger, so the 5 kit in the present invention is made of a metal material having a large density. The reversing blade 4 and the center portion of the lifting block 5 employ welding, and there is sufficient gap 6 around.
[0046] When the deep sea pressure balancer provided by the present invention, the present invention drives the motor 1 to drive the multi-stage turntile fan 2 to speed rotate, the multi-stage turntile fan 2 introduces seawater into the lotus cylinder 3, and introduces seawater into the reverse direction by the lotus cylinder 3 The blade 4 is commutated, resulting in a local vacuum to form a negative pressure below the fuel pressure balancer, achieving the effect of reducing the exploitation of the regional pressure, thereby smoothly exploiting the effectiveness of the energy development problem.
[0047] As described above, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any technicress, those skilled in the art, can easily think of change or Replacement should be covered within the scope of the invention.
