Seed shelling device for watermelon cultivation and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a seed shelling device for watermelon cultivation and a use method thereof, relates to the technical field of melon seedling culture and aims to solve the problem of high seed damage rate. The seed shelling device comprises a machine body, lifting rails are arranged on the inner walls of the opposite sides of the machine body, the same discharging base is arranged on the inner walls of the two lifting rails, and a seed clamping structure is arranged on the inner wall of the discharging base; a fixing base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the machine body, and a seed carding structure is slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of the fixing base; and the inner wall of the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with a second telescopic assembly, and the extending end of the second telescopic assembly is fixedly connected with a supporting base. The use method of the seed shelling device comprises the following steps that the detailed size of watermelon seeds to be shelled is measured in advance, and after the number of sliding plates in through grooves is reduced, clamping plates and the sliding plates are assembled and fixed. The seed shelling device is stable in structure and high in shelling quality, meanwhile, it is guaranteed that the upper ends of seeds deform, and seed kernels are effectively prevented from being damaged during shelling.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of melon and fruit seedling cultivation, in particular to a seed breaking device for watermelon cultivation and an application method thereof. Background technique [0002] Watermelon is a high-quality fruit with high sugar content and high water content. Because of its cool and thirst-quenching and good taste, it is a fruit that is very popular among consumers in the market. However, watermelon seeds have a thick shell, so if they are naturally germinated, a large number of dumb seeds will appear, that is, they cannot germinate, and the germination rate of watermelon seeds directly germinated is generally between 65% and 80% without shell breaking. During the period, if the shell is broken, the germination rate can be increased to more than 90%. Therefore, before the watermelon seeds are sown, a cut is made at the tip of the watermelon seeds or the tip of the watermelon seeds is split with pliers to make th...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The shell breaking machine for seedless watermelon seeds in the above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages: the shell breaking of the seeds is uneven, some seeds have been broken shells, and some seeds have not been broken shells. During this process, due to the indiscriminate treatment of the shell breaking brush , it is very easy to produce seed kernels that damage the shelled seeds, resulting in a high rate of seed damage

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