Controlled-release eucalyptus herbicide-fertilizer granules and preparation method thereof

A herbal and granule technology, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve the problems of weeds and vines growing wildly, inappropriate fertilizer selection, fertilizer leaching and loss, etc., to improve soil microbial community structure, reduce fertilizer loss, and enhance soil moisture retention. effect of ability

Pending Publication Date: 2021-09-03
GUANGXI SANJING CHEM SCI & TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the actual application process, there are problems such as inappropriate fertilizer selection, low fertilizer utilization rate, and unsatisfactory fertilizer efficiency.
Among them, low fertilizer utilization rate and unsatisfactory fertilizer efficiency are the most prominent problems
The main reasons are as follows: (1) Eucalyptus trees are mostly planted in areas with undulating terrain such as mountains and slopes, where a large

Method used

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  • Controlled-release eucalyptus herbicide-fertilizer granules and preparation method thereof
  • Controlled-release eucalyptus herbicide-fertilizer granules and preparation method thereof
  • Controlled-release eucalyptus herbicide-fertilizer granules and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0034] Example 1

[0035] The coexistence of the compound release eucalyptus, the mass content of each component of the herbal fertilizer particles is:

[0036] Component name Quality percentage (%) Cyclinic 0.04 Urea 10 Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 Humic acid 10 Seaweed fermentation 5 Plants 2 Bentonite 51.74 Arabic 1.0 Bacillus subtilis 0.02 γ-polyglutamic acid 0.2

[0037] The method for the slow-release eucalyptus removal of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0038]A, prepared Fertilizer Core: The hexazinone, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, fermented seaweed was pulverized and mixed bentonite, after the plant gum as a binder was added and thoroughly mixed, the mass was slowly added granulator prepared spherical particles. After boiling dry sieved to obtain particles of uniform particle size Fertilizer;

[0039] B, parcels coating layer: with an amount of gum arabic dissolved in ...

Example Embodiment

[0042] Example 2

[0043] The coexistence of the compound release eucalyptus, the mass content of each component of the herbal fertilizer particles is:

[0044] Component name Quality percentage (%) Cyclinic 0.08 Ammonium chloride 13 A ammonium phosphate 9 Potassium sulfate 13 Humic acid 12 Seaweed fermentation 6 animal glue 1.5 Bentonite 44.3 gelatin 0.8 Bacillus undergarment 0.03 γ-polyglutamic acid 0.3

[0045] The method for the slow-release eucalyptus removal of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0046] A, prepared Fertilizer Core: The hexazinone, ammonium chloride, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, humic acid, fermented seaweed was pulverized and mixed bentonite, after the addition of gelatin as a binder, are thoroughly mixed the batch was slowly added to a granulator to obtain spherical particles, after boiling dry sieved to obtain particles of uniform particle size fertilizer;

[004...

Example Embodiment

[0050] Example 3

[0051] The coexistence of the compound release eucalyptus, the mass content of each component of the herbal fertilizer particles is:

[0052] Component name Quality percentage (%) Cyclinic 0.12 Ammonium sulfate 11 Diammonium phosphate 19 Potassium chloride 10 Humic acid 14 Seaweed fermentation 7 Polyethylene glycol 3 Embossing 34.24 Polyvinyl alcohol 1.2 Acidaliobacillus 0.04 γ-polyglutamic acid 0.4

[0053] The method for the slow-release eucalyptus removal of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0054] A, prepared Fertilizer Core: The hexazinone, ammonium sulfate, diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, humic acid, seaweed fermentation, attapulgite powder pulverized and mixed, after addition of polyethylene glycol as a binder after thoroughly mixed material was slowly added to a granulator to obtain spherical particles, after boiling dry sieved to obtain particles of uniform part...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sustained and controlled release herbicide-fertilizer granule for eucalyptus and a preparation method of the sustained and controlled release herbicide-fertilizer granule. The herbicide-fertilizer granules are prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.04-0.21% of hexazinone, 30-65% of fertilizer, 0.02-0.05% of a microbial agent (the number of effective viable bacteria is greater than or equal to 10 billion cfu/g), 0.2-0.5% of gamma-polyglutamic acid, 10-20% of humic acid, 5-10% of a seaweed fermentation product, 0.75-1.2% of a coating agent and the balance of auxiliary materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing the pesticide fertilizer core, wrapping the coating layer, and wrapping the soil improvement layer. According to the invention, different types of fertilizers are compounded with hexazinone which is an active ingredient of a herbicide and has a sealing effect according to the characteristic of nutrients required by eucalyptus in different growth periods by utilizing the principle of pesticide-fertilizer interaction, and a coating slow release technology is combined, so that the requirement of fast-growing eucalyptus plants on the nutrients is met, and meanwhile, the effect of controlling weeds is also realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a slow and controlled release eucalyptus herbicide fertilizer granule and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Eucalyptus has the characteristics of strong adaptability, fast growth, resistance to barrenness, and strong stress resistance, and is widely planted all over the world. At present, eucalyptus has become the main tree species for afforestation in southern my country. However, with the growing expansion of eucalyptus planting area and the increase of continuous planting generations, the phenomenon that soil fertility cannot make ends meet is becoming more and more serious. In some areas, the lack of land fertility has directly caused physiological diseases of eucalyptus, which has directly affected the sustainable management of eucalyptus plantations. Relevant studies have shown that rational fertilization can improve the growth of eucalyptus, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05G5/30A01N43/64A01N25/12A01P13/00C09K17/40
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/40C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/12C05G5/30C05G5/37C05G5/38A01N43/64A01N25/12C09K17/40C05C3/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 王超方冬林杨淑兰余青云韦茂春易芬远罗燕梅
Owner GUANGXI SANJING CHEM SCI & TECH
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