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Double-sided polishing method for optical lens

A double-sided polishing, optical lens technology, applied in optical surface grinders, grinding/polishing equipment, metal processing equipment, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome polishing process, low polishing efficiency, complex polishing method, etc., to eliminate uneven removal , The effect of high-efficiency double-sided high-precision machining

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problems of complex polishing method, cumbersome polishing process and low polishing efficiency in the above method

Method used

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  • Double-sided polishing method for optical lens
  • Double-sided polishing method for optical lens
  • Double-sided polishing method for optical lens

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] like figure 1 As shown in the schematic diagram of the polishing process of the spherical lens, for the biconvex spherical lens 6, the upper and lower grinding tools 4 and 5 of the biconvex spherical lens are used for double-sided polishing. Place the biconvex spherical lens 6 directly in the middle of the upper and lower abrasives 4 and 5 of the biconvex spherical lens, and adjust the position to ensure that the upper and lower surfaces of the biconvex spherical lens 6 and the inner surfaces of the upper and lower abrasives 4 and 5 of the biconvex spherical lens Then, through the rotation of the upper and lower grinding tools 4 and 5 of the biconvex spherical lens, the surface material of the lens is continuously removed to achieve the double-sided polishing of the biconvex spherical lens 6 .

[0049] like figure 2 , 3 As shown, when the upper and lower grinding tools are cambered disc grinding tools 7 or spherical grinding head grinding tools 10, the biconvex spher...

Embodiment 2

[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, for the concave-convex spherical lens 14, the upper and lower abrasive tools 12 and 13 of the concave-convex spherical lens are used for polishing, and the polishing process is similar to that in Embodiment 1; The meniscus spherical lens 14 is polished. When using the plane disc abrasive tool 18 and the spherical abrasive tool 10, the concave-convex spherical lens 14 needs to be concentrically installed in the circular retaining ring 8, and the retaining ring 8 and the inner ring of the bearing 9 have an interference fit. The ring 8 and the concave-convex spherical lens 14 are rotatable relative to the inner ring of the bearing 9 . Adjust the position to ensure that the upper and lower surfaces of the concave-convex spherical lens 14 are in point contact with the surfaces of the plane disc grinder 18 and the spherical grinder 10, and then through the rotation of the upper and lower grinders 12 and 13 of the concave-convex spherical lens, the le...

Embodiment 3

[0068] like Figure 5 As shown, for the double concave spherical lens 17, the upper and lower grinding tools 15 and 16 of the double concave spherical lens 18 can be used for polishing, and the polishing process is similar to that of Embodiment 1; Figure 8 As shown, for the double concave spherical lens 17, the double concave aspheric lens 20 can also be polished by the combination of the upper and lower spherical grinding head grinding tools 10. When using the upper and lower spherical grinding head abrasive tool 10, the double concave aspheric lens 20 needs to be installed concentrically in the circular retaining ring 8, and the retaining ring 8 and the inner ring of the bearing 9 have an interference fit. The concave aspheric lens 20 is rotatable relative to the inner ring of the bearing 9 . Adjust the position to ensure that the upper and lower surfaces of the double concave aspheric lens 20 are in point contact with the surfaces of the upper and lower spherical grinding...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-sided polishing method for an optical lens and belongs to the field of ultra-precision machining. According to the double-sided polishing method, grinding tools are arranged at the upper and lower positions of the lens, the grinding tools are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the lens to swing back and forth in the polishing process to generate relative motion to remove surface materials, and thus the upper and lower surfaces of the lens are polished at the same time. In the polishing process, the motion of the grinding tools comprises self-rotation of the upper and lower grinding tools and overall reciprocating swing of the upper and lower grinding tools, the self-rotation of the upper and lower grinding tools is completed through driving of a motor, and a swing rod drives the upper and lower grinding tools through a universal joint to complete circular track swing relative to the lens to be polished. In the polishing process, polishing liquid is supplied in a grinding tool center liquid supply mode or an external liquid dripping mode. In order to eliminate the problem of non-uniform removal, a method of grinding tool swing machining and workpiece turn-over polishing is adopted in the polishing process, and high-efficiency double-sided high-precision machining of the non-planar lens can be achieved. The method can be applied to double-sided polishing of different types of lenses.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ultra-precision processing, and relates to a double-sided polishing device for a curved lens, in particular to an efficient processing method for a spherical / aspheric lens. Background technique [0002] In recent years, driven by the national major scientific projects of laser fusion, major scientific and technological projects of high-resolution earth observation and the increasing demand for various opto-mechanical products, the ultra-precision machining of optical components is moving towards high precision, high efficiency and low cost. develop. Especially with the rapid development of the smart phone and digital electronic equipment industry, the demand for the accuracy of the optical lens is also higher and higher due to the improvement of its performance requirements. Nano / sub-nanometer scale. [0003] There are many polishing methods for optical components, such as chemical mechanical polishing, free abra...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B24B13/00B24B13/01B24B57/02
CPCB24B13/00B24B13/01B24B57/02B24B37/08B24B37/042B24B13/02
Inventor 郭江王康乐张鹏飞潘博
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH