Photo-detecting apparatus
An optical detection device and optical signal technology, applied in radiation control devices, photovoltaic power generation, semiconductor devices, etc., can solve problems such as leakage current and performance degradation, and achieve the effects of low power consumption, low dark current, and high demodulation contrast.
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[0028] Figure 1A Illustrated is a cross-sectional view of a light detection device according to some embodiments. The photodetection device 100 a includes a germanium-based light-absorbing material 102 supported by a semiconductor substrate 104 . In one implementation, the semiconductor substrate 104 is made of silicon or silicon germanium or germanium or III-V compounds. The germanium-based light-absorbing material 102 refers herein to intrinsic germanium (100% germanium) or an alloy of elements including germanium, such as a silicon-germanium alloy with a Ge concentration of 1% to 99%. In some implementations, germanium-based light absorbing material 102 can be grown using blanket epitaxy, selective epitaxy, or other suitable techniques. Ge-based light absorbing material 102 is embedded in the Figure 1A In the semiconductor substrate 104 , in alternative embodiments, the germanium-based light absorbing material 102 may be partially embedded in the semiconductor substrat...
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