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Process of preparing polymeric nanoparticles that chelate radioactive isotopes and have a surface modified with specific molecules targeting the psma receptor and their use

A technology of radioisotopes and nanoparticles, applied in the field of polymer nanoparticles

Pending Publication Date: 2021-10-29
纳米疗法股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this requires "hot" synthesis and rapid delivery of radiopharmaceuticals

Method used

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  • Process of preparing polymeric nanoparticles that chelate radioactive isotopes and have a surface modified with specific molecules targeting the psma receptor and their use
  • Process of preparing polymeric nanoparticles that chelate radioactive isotopes and have a surface modified with specific molecules targeting the psma receptor and their use
  • Process of preparing polymeric nanoparticles that chelate radioactive isotopes and have a surface modified with specific molecules targeting the psma receptor and their use

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] Preparation of Nanoparticles with 10% Substitution of Aldehyde Groups Using Gul Targeting Agent with 90% Substitution of DAD Folding Agent (BCS277)

[0070] 1.1. Oxidation of dextran to polyaldehyde dextran (PAD)

[0071] Dextran Oxidation Reaction:

[0072] Dissolve 5.00 g of dextran in 100 ml of ultrapure water. Add 0.66 g of sodium periodate. The oxidation reaction was continued overnight at room temperature in the dark. The product was purified by dialysis in 100 times volume of ultrapure water for 72 h, wherein the water was changed at least twice. Water was removed by evaporation at 40°C.

[0073] Determination of aldehyde groups in PAD:

[0074] Add 100 μl of 0.8 mM hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution, 300 μl of 0.6M acetate buffer (pH 5.8), and 20-100 μl of PAD into a 2 ml tube, and then add ultrapure water (0-80 μl) to a total volume of 500 μl. Measurements were performed on three different PAD volumes (20, 60 and 100 μl). Preparation of control samples...

Embodiment 2

[0085] Preparation of nanoparticles with 30% substitution of aldehyde groups using Gul targeting agent with 70% substitution of DAD folding agent (BCS290)

[0086] 2.1. Oxidation of dextran to polyaldehyde dextran (PAD)

[0087] Dextran Oxidation Reaction:

[0088] Dissolve 5.00 g of dextran in 100 ml of ultrapure water. Add 0.66 g of sodium periodate. The oxidation reaction was continued overnight at room temperature in the dark. The product was purified by dialysis in 100 times volume of ultrapure water for 72 h, wherein the water was changed at least twice. Water was removed by evaporation at 40°C.

[0089] Determination of aldehyde groups in PAD:

[0090]Add 100 μl of 0.8 mM hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution, 300 μl of 0.6M acetate buffer (pH 5.8), and 20-100 μl of PAD into a 2 ml tube, and then add ultrapure water (0-80 μl) to a total volume of 500 μl. Three different PAD volumes (20, 60 and 100 μl) were tested. Preparation of control samples: Add 100 μl of 0.8 ...

Embodiment 3

[0101] Nanoparticles with 5% substitution of aldehyde groups were prepared using DAD folding agent (BCS318) with 95% substitution of Gul targeting agent.

[0102] 3.1. Oxidation of dextran to polyaldehyde dextran

[0103] Dextran Oxidation Reaction:

[0104] Dissolve 5.00 g of dextran in 100 ml of ultrapure water. Add 0.66 g of sodium periodate. The oxidation reaction was continued overnight at room temperature in the dark. The product was purified by dialysis in 100 times volume of ultrapure water for 72 h, wherein the water was changed at least twice. Water was removed by evaporation at 40°C.

[0105] Determination of aldehyde groups in PAD:

[0106] Add 100 μl of 0.8 mM hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution, 300 μl of 0.6m acetic acid buffer (pH5.8), and 20-100 μl of PAD into a 2ml test tube, and then add ultrapure water (0-80 μl) to a total volume of 500 μl. Three different PAD volumes (20, 60 and 100 μl) were tested. Prepare control samples: Add 100 μl 0.8 mM hydrox...

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Abstract

Process for preparation of polymeric nanoparticles that chelate radioactive isotopes and have their surface modified with specific molecules targeting PSMA receptor on the surface of cancer cells, with a targeting agent modified by a linker molecule attaching to free aldehyde groups present in the dextran chain. Polymeric nanoparticles that chelate radioactive isotopes synthesised according to the claimed process for use in therapy and diagnostics of prostate cancer and metastatic cancer cells as well as other affected cells for which the nanoparticles show the affinity.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for the preparation of polymeric nanoparticles capable of persistent and stable chelation of radioisotopes and having an attached targeting agent for PSMA receptors on the surface of tumor cells. The particles are mainly used in the treatment and diagnosis of prostate cancer cells and metastatic prostate cancer cells, and in focal therapy (targeted local brachytherapy). Background technique [0002] According to data from the American Cancer Society, in 2012, there were 14.1 million recorded cases of cancer worldwide, and about 8.2 million deaths from cancer. In 2015, there were 1,658,370 new cases of cancer in the United States, of which 220,800 were prostate cancer; 589,430 deaths (35.5%) were expected, of which 27,540 were due to prostate cancer. It is estimated that there will be about 21.7 million new cancer cases in 2030, of which about 13 million will be deaths. The above-mentioned values ​​are generat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K51/12A61K51/04A61P35/00B82Y5/00B82Y15/00
CPCA61K51/0497A61K51/1244A61K51/065A61K51/0402B82Y5/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C08L5/02
Inventor 托马斯·夏奇玛格达莱纳·扬切夫斯卡格泽戈兹·皮库斯康斯坦卡·科皮拉
Owner 纳米疗法股份有限公司