Multi-rate subcarrier modulation signal receiving and transmitting method and system
A subcarrier modulation, multi-rate technology, applied in the field of optical communication, can solve the problems of high peak average power, complex transmitter transceivers, low optical modulation efficiency, etc., and achieve the effect of high dispersion tolerance and flexible rate allocation
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Embodiment 1
[0084] A multi-rate subcarrier modulation signal transmission method, used for transmitting optical modulation signals based on intensity modulation / direct detection optical communication system; such as figure 2 As shown, the multi-rate subcarrier modulation data transmission method includes the following steps:
[0085] Step S1, such as figure 1 As shown, according to the zero point information of the optical fiber dispersion channel, the number of subcarriers N is designed, and the center frequency f of each subcarrier is i and bandwidth B i , avoiding the channel zero position, generating the multi-rate subcarrier modulation signal, wherein i=1,2,...,N, the specific process is as follows:
[0086] Step S1-1, divide the bit sequence to be transmitted into N groups, and perform M on the bit stream of each group i order QAM mapping;
[0087] Step S1-2, performing shaping filtering on the I and Q components of the QAM signal of each branch, respectively, to obtain shaping...
Embodiment 2
[0106] A multi-rate subcarrier modulation signal receiving method, which is used to receive the data sent by Embodiment 1, such as figure 2 As shown, it includes the following steps:
[0107] Step S3, performing direct detection and analog-to-digital conversion on the optical signal transmitted through the optical fiber to obtain a digital signal;
[0108] Step S4, performing recovery processing on the digital signal in step S3, including:
[0109] Step S4-1, performing a digital down-conversion operation on the digital signal to obtain I and Q components of the digital down-conversion signal;
[0110] Step S4-2, resampling the down-converted signal;
[0111] Step S4-3, performing matching filtering on the resampled signal to obtain baseband digital signals of each branch;
[0112] Step S4-4, perform equalization, post-filtering and maximum likelihood sequence estimation on the baseband digital signals of each branch, and recover M i order QAM signal;
[0113] Step S4-4,...
Embodiment 3
[0138] Such as image 3 As shown, Embodiment 3 discloses a system for implementing the signal transmission method of Embodiment 1, which is used to send and receive optical modulation signals based on intensity modulation / direct detection optical communication systems; the multi-rate subcarrier modulation signal transmission system of this embodiment includes :
[0139] A multi-rate subcarrier modulation signal generation unit, which is used to design the number N of subcarriers and the center frequency f of each subcarrier according to the zero point information of the optical fiber dispersion channel i and bandwidth B i , avoiding the signal zero position, generating the multi-rate subcarrier modulation signal, where i=1, 2,...,N;
[0140] A digital-to-analog converter, configured to perform digital-to-analog conversion of the multi-rate subcarrier modulation signal;
[0141] An electro-optical modulator, configured to perform intensity modulation on the analog electrical...
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