Extraction device and application thereof
An extraction device and extraction tank technology, which is applied in the direction of toilet preparations, solid solvent extraction, chemical/physical/physicochemical fixed reactors, etc., can solve the problems of not meeting the requirements of modern large-scale production, time-consuming, and standardization low level problem
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Embodiment 1
[0101] Dynamic extraction device for animal and plant Chinese medicinal materials
[0102] like figure 1 As shown, an extraction device 100 is provided, which has an extraction tank 2, a circulation pump 8 and flow paths / pipes. The upper entrance of the extraction tank 2 is inserted into the thermometer 1, and the flow channel 91 stretches into the port at the upper entrance of the extraction tank 2 with a liquid distributor 5. There is a dividing plate 3 for stacking animal and plant Chinese medicinal materials inside the extraction tank 2. 1. The top of the plant Chinese medicinal material should be lower than the liquid distributor 5 so that the extraction medium can effectively immerse the Chinese medicinal material; the other end of the flow channel 91 is connected with the circulation pump 8 . A rotameter 7 and a hand valve 4 are also connected in sequence from the port of the flow channel 91 at the upper inlet of the extraction tank 2 to the port connected to the circu...
Embodiment 2
[0107] Extraction of sugar complexes
[0108] (1) Put 70g of safflower, comfrey, Chuanwu, Caowu, black snake, ebony and double flower into figure 1 In the extraction tank 2 of the extraction device shown, at 25-50°C, an aqueous ethanol solution (1.0-2.0L) with an ethanol volume percentage of 56v / v% is continuously circulated in the system for 1-4 hours to obtain an extract 1;
[0109] (2) Take out the medicine dregs in the extraction tank and put them in a 2L beaker, after immersing them in deionized water at 45°C, keep the same temperature and extract in ultrasonic water for 30min to obtain the extract 2;
[0110] (3) Combine extract 1 and extract 2, filter and evaporate the filtrate to obtain a brown paste extract;
[0111] (4) After the brown paste extract is dissolved in deionized water, it is extracted respectively in the order of petroleum ether and n-butanol to obtain an aqueous phase, in which there are sugar-containing complexes.
[0112] The extract yield under dif...
Embodiment 3
[0114] According to the method of embodiment 2, in step (1), use the aqueous ethanol solution of different ethanol volume percentages, as 0v / v%, 33 (± 0.3) v / v%, 40v / v%, 45v / v%, 67( ±0.3) v / v% and 100v / v%, the result is that the yields of the extracts are all about 20%, and the sugar-containing complexes are all about 70%.
[0115] Identification and analysis of glycocomplexes
[0116] The aqueous phase obtained in step (4) is brown and has a sweet taste.
[0117] The aqueous phase that step (4) obtains is analyzed and confirmed using the infrared analysis fingerprint spectrum, the FT-IR spectrogram and 1 The H-NMR spectra are shown in Figures 2 and 3, respectively.
[0118] Fig. 2 shows, the aqueous phase FT-IR spectrogram that the method for the present invention obtains and the aqueous phase FT-IR spectrogram that different CN101703596A record traditional methods obtain are similar in shape, all have very strong absorption peaks at the wave number 3000-3500 place, It sho...
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