Method for detecting bactrocera scutelata hendel based on visual LAMP (loop-mediated isothermal amplification) technology and application
A technology for detecting fruit flies, which is applied in the field of fruit fly detection based on visual LAMP technology, can solve the problems that fruit flies cannot be detected, and achieve the effects of avoiding aerosol pollution, high sensitivity, and simple result detection
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Embodiment 1
[0029] Example 1 Primer Design
[0030] Based on a 633bp fragment (SEQ ID NO: 1) on the mitochondrial COI gene of Ceratitis cerevisiae. The sequence is as follows:
[0031] SEQ ID NO: 1:
[0032]TGAGCAGGTATAGTAGGAACATCTTTAAGAATTTTAGTCCGAGCAGAATTGGGTCACCCAGGAGCTCTAATTGGAGACGACCAAATTTATAATGTAATCGTAACAGCTCATGCATTTGTAATAATTTTTTTCATAGTAATACCTATTATAATTGGAGGATTTGGTAATTGATTAGTACCTTTAATACTCGGAGCCCCAGATATAGCCTTCCCACGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGACTACTGCCCCCTTCACTTACACTACTTTTAGTGAGCAGTATAGTAGAAAATGGGGCTGGAACAGGTTGAACTGTTTACCCTCCTCTTTCATCAATTATTGCTCATGGAGGAGCATCTGTTGATCTAGCTATTTTCTCTTTACATTTAGCCGGAATTTCCTCTATTTTAGGTGCAGTAAATTTTATTACAACAGTAATCAATATACGATCTACAGGAATTACCTTCGATCGAATACCTTTATTTGTCTGAGCAGTAGTATTAACAGCCCTATTACTACTACTTTCATTACCTGTTTTAGCTGGAGCTATTACAATGCTATTAACAGATCGAAATTTAAACACCTCTTTCTTTGACCCAGCCGGAGGTGGAGACCCCATTCTATATCAACACTTATTC
[0033] View the sequences of Bactrocera scutellata at the same position as Bactroceradorsalis, Bactrocera carambolae, Bactrocera jarvisi, Bactroceratau and Bac...
Embodiment 2
[0043] The specific detection of embodiment 2 primers
[0044] Configure the LAMP reaction solution of Bacteria cerevisiae according to the following composition:
[0045] Reaction solution A: 10×ThermoPol buffer, MgSO 4 (100mmol / L), dNTP mixture (10mmol / L), Betaine (5mol / L), Bst DNA large fragment polymerase (8U / uL), 2 pairs of primer sequences F3 nucleic acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID No.2, The nucleic acid sequence of B3 is shown in SEQ ID No.3, the nucleic acid sequence of FIP is shown in SEQ ID No.4, and the nucleic acid sequence of BIP is shown in SEQ ID No.5.
[0046] Reaction solution B: 10000×SYBR Green I
[0047] The system composition of reaction solution A is:
[0048]
[0049] a) Preparation of Ceratitis cerevisiae DNA template
[0050] Take the whole body or part of the tissue samples of the insects to be tested, use the DNeasy Blood & Tissue kit (QIAGEN), and refer to the instructions of the kit to extract genomic DNA.
[0051] b) LAMP test results
...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Embodiment 3 Sensitivity detection
[0056] Use an ultra-micro-volume ultraviolet spectrophotometer (Nano-200) to detect the initial concentration of the B. cerevisiae DNA template, take 1 μL template and add 9 μL ddH 2 O carry out 10-fold serial dilution, and the selected dilutions are: 1ng / μL, 1×10 -1 ng / μL, 1×10 -2 ng / μL, 1×10 -3 ng / μL, 1×10 -4 ng / μL, 1×10 -5 ng / μL and 1×10 -6 ng / μL. Add DNA template ul of different concentrations above to reaction solution A, mix well, inactivate at 63°C for 40min, and 85°C for 5min. After the reaction, centrifuge with a palm centrifuge to allow the nucleic acid dye to mix into the system. The results show that the minimum detection concentration of this method can reach 1×10 -6 ng / μL. like Figure 5 As indicated, the detected DNA template concentrations were 1 ng / μL, 1×10 -1 ng / μL, 1×10 -2 ng / μL, 1×10 -3 ng / μL, 1×10 -4 ng / μL, 1×10 -5 ng / μL and 1×10 -6 ng / μL. in 1×10 -6 The fluorescence intensity can still be disti...
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