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Fiber bed sewage treatment method and sewage treatment device

A technology of sewage treatment device and sewage treatment method, applied in water/sewage treatment, water/sewage treatment equipment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc. Reduced separation efficiency and other issues, to achieve the effect of prolonging the service life and improving the flushing effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-22
青岛亿宁环保科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the strict requirements of environmental protection, sewage treatment technology has been paid more and more attention to and applied. The use of fiber bed is a relatively new method. "Coalescence Technology and Its Progress for Oil-Water Separation" includes the coalescence method of fiber bed and The effect was discussed, "Study on the Effect of Oil-Water Separation Based on Coalescing Technology" conducted theoretical and experimental discussions on the use of coalescing fibers for sewage treatment, and "Experimental Research on Coalescing and Separation of Emulsified Water in Oil" conducted a theoretical and experimental discussion on coalescing materials compared and analyzed, and proposed a design structure for fiber bed treatment, as well as an optimal scheme for coalescing fibers; the fiber coalescing bed is a kind of packed coalescing bed, the existing fiber coalescing bed, the bed body is fixed , the fiber needs to be laid manually in the tank. In the process of sewage treatment, the oil and suspended solids accumulated in the filter bed gradually increase, the porosity of the filter bed decreases, and the filtration rate increases under the condition of constant flow rate, and the oil droplets on the filter material The driving force of the water flow in the filter increases, and some oil droplets permeate through the filter bed, resulting in a decrease in the oil-water separation efficiency, and a gradual increase in the pressure drop of the filter bed. Generally, the backwash flow rate is several times that of the normal oil-water separation. Under the joint action of water flow driving force and buoyancy, the oil and suspended matter overcome the viscous force, gravity and capillary force, so that the oil and suspended matter are desorbed from the filter bed and float to the top; but the colloidal asphaltenes and large particles in the sewage The diameter polymer will adhere to the filter material, and high-strength backwashing may not be able to wash off some of them. Long-term operation may lead to a decrease in the efficiency of the filter material. Washing method, backwashing and restoring the filter bed; 202010179557.1 A continuous oilfield binary and three-way flooding sewage treatment system proposes a way to restore the system by backwashing

Method used

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  • Fiber bed sewage treatment method and sewage treatment device
  • Fiber bed sewage treatment method and sewage treatment device
  • Fiber bed sewage treatment method and sewage treatment device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0032] figure 1 It is a structural diagram of another embodiment of the sewage treatment device for realizing the fiber bed sewage treatment method of the present invention.

[0033] like figure 1 As shown, a fiber bed is installed in the treatment container, and the fiber bed includes a first frame body 01 and a second frame body 2, and the two ends of the sewage treatment fiber are respectively fixed on the first frame body 1 and the second frame body 2, and the second The frame body 2 is fixed on the processing container wall, and the first frame body 1 floats; the cylinder body of the drive cylinder 4 is fixed on the processing container wall, and the cylinder rod is connected with the first frame body 1 .

[0034] When working normally, the cylinder rod is stretched out, so that the first frame body 1 and the second frame body 2 are approached, and the fibers are compacted.

[0035] When backwashing is required, the cylinder rod is pulled back, so that the first frame b...

Embodiment approach 2

[0040] figure 2 It is a structural diagram of another embodiment of the sewage treatment device for realizing the fiber bed sewage treatment method of the present invention.

[0041] like figure 2 As shown, the processing container is in the form of a horizontal tank, the first and second racks are arranged horizontally in the tank, the first rack 1 is located above the second rack 2, and the top of the tank directly above the first rack 1 is provided with a The motor 5 is connected with the lead screw 601 , the lead screw 601 cooperates with the nut 602 to form a lead screw nut pair, and the first frame body 1 is connected with the nut 602 through the connecting frame 610 .

[0042]The power of the motor 5 is transmitted to the first frame body 1 through the lead screw nut pair, which can realize the up and down movement of the first frame body 1. The self-locking function can be realized by using the lead screw nut pair, and the stability is stronger.

[0043] During nor...

Embodiment approach 3

[0048] image 3 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment different from the above embodiments of the sewage treatment device for realizing the fiber bed sewage treatment method of the present invention.

[0049] like image 3 As shown, this embodiment also uses a motor to drive the screw nut pair to transmit power as in the previous embodiment. The difference is that a fixed frame body 620 is also arranged above the first frame body, and the fixed frame body 620 is fixed to the tank body. One end of a pull rod 621 is hinged on the fixed frame body 620, and the other end moves back and forth in the horizontal long hole on the first frame body 1. One end of the second pull rod 622 is hinged on the first frame body 1, and the other end is on the fixed frame body 620. Moving back and forth in the horizontal long hole, one end of the driving pull rod 623 is hinged to the nut 602 , and the other end is hinged to the second pull rod 622 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the number ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a fiber bed sewage treatment method and a sewage treatment device for realizing the fiber bed sewage treatment method. During back washing, a fiber bed is unfolded to loosen fibers, so that a back washing medium more easily enters and permeates the fibers to take away dirt permeated into the fibers, and the back washing effect is improved; two ends of the sewage treatment fibers are respectively fixed on a first frame body and a second frame body, and the first frame body and the second frame body can be close to each other or far away from each other, so that the fiber bed is unfolded or closed; and the first frame body and the second frame body can be divided into a first fiber frame, a second fiber frame, a first installation frame and a second installation frame, the first fiber frame, the second fiber frame and sewage treatment fibers fixed between the first fiber frame and the second fiber frame form a sewage treatment plate set, and the sewage treatment plate set can be pushed in and pulled out through guide rails arranged on the installation frames and is convenient to install.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a fiber bed sewage treatment method and a sewage treatment device. Background technique [0002] With the strict requirements of environmental protection, sewage treatment technology has been paid more and more attention to and applied. The use of fiber bed is a relatively new method. "Coalescence Technology and Its Progress for Oil-Water Separation" includes the coalescence method of fiber bed and The effect was discussed, "Study on the Effect of Oil-Water Separation Based on Coalescing Technology" conducted theoretical and experimental discussions on the use of coalescing fibers for sewage treatment, and "Experimental Research on Coalescing and Separation of Emulsified Water in Oil" conducted a theoretical and experimental discussion on coalescing materials compared and analyzed, and proposed a design structure for fiber bed treatment, as well as an optimal scheme for ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/00C02F1/40
CPCC02F1/001C02F1/40C02F2201/007C02F2303/16C02F2303/14
Inventor 刘建韩万里郑俊义李铁峰常小军张正征孙建军
Owner 青岛亿宁环保科技有限公司