Thermal insulation structure integrated composite non-dismantling formwork and preparation method thereof

A technology that does not need to dismantle formwork and thermal insulation board is applied in the field of building thermal insulation materials, which can solve the problems of occupying a large workshop space, large investment in maintenance equipment, and large weight of protective layer, so as to reduce equipment investment, reduce plant site consumption, and achieve good fire performance. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-22
陈军
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the demolition-free formwork used for the integration of thermal insulation structures is mostly composed of mortar protection layers on both sides of the extruded board, which needs to be cured twice. In order to meet the fire protection requirements, the thickness of the outer mortar protection layer of the extruded board is usually It is more than 45mm, and it must be composed of multi-layer structures such as adhesive layer, fireproof structure layer, and protective layer. The production efficiency is low, the investment in maintenance equipment is large, and a large amount of workshop space is occupied. Moreover, the outer protective layer is heavy, and there are layers. Safety hazards such as falling off

Method used

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  • Thermal insulation structure integrated composite non-dismantling formwork and preparation method thereof
  • Thermal insulation structure integrated composite non-dismantling formwork and preparation method thereof
  • Thermal insulation structure integrated composite non-dismantling formwork and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] refer to figure 1 , figure 2 , a composite non-demolition formwork with integrated thermal insulation structure, comprising: A-grade thermal insulation board 1, B-grade thermal insulation board 2, inner protective layer 3, outer protective layer 4 and adhesive 5;

[0035] The A-level insulation board 1 is a molded inorganic rubber benzene particle insulation board, including: polystyrene particles, interface agent and inorganic flame-retardant slurry; the polystyrene particles are flame-retardant expanded polystyrene particles or flame-retardant expanded graphite polystyrene particles; the interface agent is one or more of VAE aqueous solution, PVA aqueous solution, PEG aqueous solution, methyl silicate aqueous solution, and phenolic resin; the inorganic flame-retardant The slurry includes the following components by weight: 100 parts by weight of cement, 10-50 parts by weight of fly ash, 5-25 parts by weight of stone powder, 2-10 parts by weight of inorganic silica f...

Embodiment 2

[0052] refer to image 3 , the A-level insulation board 1 bonded with the B-level insulation board 2 is a plurality of pieces, the width of the board gap is 10 mm to 20 mm, and the polymer insulation mortar is filled in the board gap to form a reinforcing rib, and the multi-piece A The grade insulation board is bonded into one.

Embodiment 3

[0054] refer to Figure 5 , the outer protective layer adopts cement-based cloth and steel wire mesh to replace the polymer mortar with built-in glass fiber mesh cloth, which can realize maintenance-free production, and uses adhesive to bond the cement-based cloth 41 with the A-grade The insulation board 1 is bonded, and a steel wire mesh 42 is set between the cement base cloth 41 and the A-grade insulation board 1. In order to increase the strength, the cement base cloth should adopt a non-woven fabric with higher tensile strength.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building thermal insulation materials and particularly relates to a composite non-dismantling formwork with an integrated thermal insulation structure and a preparation method thereof. The composite non-dismantling formwork comprises a mould pressing inorganic adhesive benzene particle insulation board, an extruded sheet, an inner protection layer, an outer protection layer and a binder, wherein the mould pressing inorganic adhesive benzene particle heat preservation plate and the cement-based cloth are bonded to two sides of the extruded sheet through a binder, a steel wire mesh is arranged between a cement-based backing and the extruded sheet to form an inner protection layer, and the polymer mortar with the built-in glass fiber gridding cloth is laid on the other side of the mould pressing inorganic adhesive benzene particle heat preservation plate to form an outer protection layer; and after maintenance, the composite non-dismantling formwork with the integrated heat preservation structure is manufactured through cutting. According to the composite non-dismantling formwork, the composite non-dismantling formwork is high in strength, good in fireproof performance and excellent in thermal performance, streamlined production is achieved, maintenance links are reduced, productivity is improved, equipment investment is reduced, the plant site use amount is reduced, and the market advantage is obvious.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building thermal insulation materials, in particular to a composite non-dismantling template with an integrated thermal insulation structure. Background technique [0002] The integrated formwork and thermal insulation of the external wall is a new type of building energy-saving and structural integration technology. It uses cement-based double-sided composite thermal insulation boards as permanent external formwork, pouring concrete on the inside, and applying a crack-resistant mortar protective layer on the outside. The double-sided composite thermal insulation board is firmly connected with the building structure through connectors, and the structure and thermal insulation are constructed simultaneously, which reduces the construction process and the amount of formwork, shortens the construction period, and reduces the construction cost. The quality is safe and reliable, and it can be integrated with th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04C2/296E04B1/80C04B28/06B32B3/08B32B3/12B32B5/18B32B7/12B32B9/00B32B9/04B32B13/04B32B13/06B32B15/02B32B15/04B32B15/18B32B27/06B32B27/18B32B33/00B32B37/06B32B37/12C04B111/28
CPCE04C2/296E04B1/80C04B28/06B32B13/04B32B9/007B32B7/12B32B9/04B32B5/18B32B27/06B32B27/18B32B15/18B32B15/02B32B15/04B32B3/12B32B3/08B32B13/06B32B33/00B32B37/1284B32B37/06C04B2111/28B32B2307/50B32B2307/3065B32B2264/0235C04B14/06C04B18/08C04B14/02C04B16/0633C04B24/383C04B14/24C04B14/185C04B24/18C04B22/06C04B2103/0057C04B2103/302C04B7/02
Inventor 陈军赵同峰李磊
Owner 陈军
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