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Fire-fighting arrangement method and fire-fighting system

A layout method and technology of fire protection system, applied in the direction of instruments, fire rescue, electric fire alarms, etc., can solve the problems of the burden of the drainage treatment system, the hidden danger of important items, and the increase of treatment costs, so as to reduce the radioactive fire drainage. , The effect of reducing the processing burden and reducing the processing cost

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-04
CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Since most of the nuclear island is located in the control area, and its fire protection system usually adopts the automatic sprinkler system controlled by the fuse valve, according to the previous fire control mode, when the fire protection zone alarms, it will trigger a chain to open all the fuse valves, and all the sprinklers will be connected together. Spraying for protection, it is easy to generate a large amount of radioactive drainage in the control area, which will bring a great burden to the downstream drainage treatment system and increase the treatment cost. Item poses a safety hazard

Method used

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  • Fire-fighting arrangement method and fire-fighting system

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Embodiment 1

[0041] This embodiment discloses a method for fire protection arrangement, including the following steps:

[0042]Divide the fire compartment into multiple segmented areas, and the overlapping area between two adjacent segmented areas is a transitional area, and fire detection devices are installed in each segmented area and each transitional area, and in each segmented area Set fire extinguishing device and drainage device respectively,

[0043] When the fire detection device in any segmented area detects a fire in the segmented area, the fire extinguishing device in the segmented area is turned on to extinguish the fire, and the fire drainage generated during fire extinguishing passes through the drainage device in the segmented area discharge; or,

[0044] When the fire detection device in any transition area detects a fire in this transition area, open the fire extinguishing devices in the two adjacent subsections of the transition area to extinguish the fire, and pass th...

Embodiment 2

[0052] This embodiment discloses a fire-fighting system, which is used in a fire-proof zone. The fire-proof zone is divided into a plurality of segmented areas, and the overlapping area between every two adjacent segmented areas is a transitional area. The fire-fighting system includes a fire detection device and a fire extinguishing device. , and drainage installations, of which:

[0053] The number of fire detection devices is multiple, and the multi-fire detection devices are located in each segmented area in the fire compartment and in the transition area between two adjacent segmented areas to detect the segmented area or transition area where it is located. whether there is a fire in the area;

[0054] The number of fire extinguishing devices is multiple, and multiple fire extinguishing devices are located in each segmented area in the fire compartment and in the transition area between two adjacent segmented areas, and are used to extinguish the fire when a fire occurs ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fire protection arrangement method which comprises the following steps: dividing a fire protection zone into a plurality of segmented areas, setting an overlapping area between every two adjacent segmented areas as a transition area, setting fire detection devices in each segmented area and each transition area, and setting a fire extinguishing device and a drainage device in each segmented area, when the fire detection device in any segmented area detects that a fire occurs in the segmented area, the fire extinguishing device in the segmented area is turned on to extinguish fire, and fire-fighting drainage generated during fire extinguishing is discharged through the drainage device in the segmented area; or when the fire detection device in any transition area detects that a fire occurs in the transition area, the fire extinguishing devices in the two adjacent segmented areas of the transition area are turned on to extinguish fire, and fire-fighting drainage generated during fire extinguishing is discharged through the drainage devices in the two segmented areas. The invention further discloses a fire extinguishing system. The fire extinguishing device can be prevented from being started in a large area, accurate control is achieved, and discharge of fire fighting water is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention specifically relates to a fire-fighting arrangement method and a fire-fighting system. Background technique [0002] In a reactor-type nuclear power plant, a large number of cable corridors are configured according to the process requirements and the overall layout of the nuclear island. For columns A and B of the safety and power supply system, physical isolation is required to avoid common mode failures, resulting in many spans The long cable corridor of the factory building. For such long cable corridors or cross-floor large-area fire protection in the same fire compartment, considering the spread of fire, the fire protection system should take the entire fire compartment as the design protection range to calculate the maximum fire water volume and water pressure. [0003] Since most of the nuclear island is located in the control area, and its fire protection system usually adopts the automatic sprinkler system controlled by the fuse...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A62C31/00A62C31/28A62C3/16A62C37/40G08B17/06G08B21/24
CPCA62C31/005A62C31/28A62C3/16A62C37/40G08B17/06G08B21/24A62C99/0072
Inventor 张进赵莹芳李贺强刘文芳李志静汪钰辉史凤华刘占盛
Owner CHINA NUCLEAR POWER ENG CO LTD
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