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Synthesis method of N-biphenyl carbazole

A technology of biphenylcarbazole and synthesis method, applied in the direction of organic chemistry and the like, can solve the problems of complex reaction system, difficult separation and purification, and by-products, etc., and achieves the effects of simple process operation, cheap raw materials, and reduced reaction cost.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-15
郑州海阔光电材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The synthesis method reported above requires the use of noble metal catalysis, which is costly, and there will be by-products such as dehalogenation during the catalytic process, resulting in a complex reaction system, with by-products, and difficult separation and purification.

Method used

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  • Synthesis method of N-biphenyl carbazole
  • Synthesis method of N-biphenyl carbazole
  • Synthesis method of N-biphenyl carbazole

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0023] This embodiment provides a kind of synthetic method of N-biphenylcarbazole, and synthetic route is:

[0024]

[0025] The synthesis steps are as follows:

[0026] 17.2 grams of 4-fluorobiphenyl was added to 100 milliliters of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and then 20 g of carbazole was added to the above solution. Under nitrogen protection, the temperature was lowered to 0 degrees Celsius, and 2.9 g of sodium hydride ( NaH), control the internal temperature not to exceed 25 degrees Celsius, after the addition is complete, stir for 2 hours, then raise the temperature to 120 degrees, stir overnight, and TLC detects that the raw material 4-fluorobiphenyl disappears. Then the reaction solution was slowly poured into 5 liters of stirred water, continued to stir for 2 hours, then suction filtered to obtain a solid, washed with water, and then recrystallized with ethanol / water to obtain 30.5 g of a solid with a purity of 99.8% and a yield of 95.3%.

[0027] The NMR data are: ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] This embodiment provides a kind of synthetic method of N-biphenylcarbazole, and synthetic route is:

[0030]

[0031] The synthesis steps are as follows:

[0032] Add 17.2 grams of 4-fluorobiphenyl to 100 milliliters of dimethyl sulfoxide and 10 milliliters of water, then add 20 grams of carbazole to the above solution, under nitrogen protection, cool down to 0 degrees Celsius, and add 4.8 grams of sodium hydroxide in batches (NaOH) and 2.6g of tetrabutylammonium fluoride, the internal temperature is controlled not to exceed 25 degrees Celsius, after the addition is completed, the temperature is then raised to 140 degrees, stirred overnight, and TLC detects that the raw material 4-fluorobiphenyl disappears. Then the reaction solution was slowly poured into stirred 5 liters of ice water, continued to stir for 2 hours, then suction filtered to obtain a solid, washed with water, and then recrystallized with ethanol / water to obtain 28.6 g of a solid with a purity of 99.6...

Embodiment 3

[0034] This embodiment provides a kind of synthetic method of N-biphenylcarbazole, and synthetic route is:

[0035]

[0036] The synthesis steps are as follows:

[0037] 17.2 grams of 3-fluorobiphenyl was added to 100 milliliters of dimethyl sulfoxide, and then 20 grams of carbazole was added to the above solution. Under nitrogen protection, the temperature was lowered to 0 degrees Celsius, and 2.9 grams of sodium hydride (NaH) was added in batches. Control the inner temperature not to exceed 25 degrees Celsius. After the addition is complete, stir for 2 hours, then raise the temperature to 120 degrees, and stir overnight. TLC detects that the raw material 3-fluorobiphenyl disappears. Then the reaction solution was slowly poured into 5 liters of stirred water, continued to stir for 2 hours, then suction filtered to obtain a solid, washed with water, and then recrystallized with ethanol / water to obtain 29.1 g of a white solid with a purity of 99.8% and a yield of 90.9%. The...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis of compounds, and particularly discloses a synthesis method of N-biphenyl carbazole. According to the method, fluorobiphenyl and carbazole are adopted as raw materials, and a nucleophilic substitution reaction is carried out under the action of alkali to obtain a final product. According to the method, cheap raw materials are used for replacing a noble metal catalyst used in the prior art, the production cost is greatly reduced, the reaction yield is high, the technological operation is simple, and the method is suitable for technological amplification production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of compound synthesis, in particular to a synthesis method of N-biphenylcarbazole. Background technique [0002] N-biphenylcarbazole compound is a very important photoelectric material intermediate and a key core structure that is used very frequently in the research and development of photoelectric materials. At present, its synthetic method only has the following synthetic methods: [0003] Using bromo or iodo biphenyl as raw material, it is prepared and synthesized by coupling reaction with carbazole under noble metal catalyzed conditions. The route is as follows: [0004] [0005] The synthesis method reported above needs to be catalyzed by noble metals, which is expensive, and there will be by-products such as dehalogenation during the catalytic process, resulting in a complex reaction system, by-products, and difficult separation and purification. [0006] Therefore, the development of a new synth...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D209/86
CPCC07D209/86
Inventor 朱卫刚杨芳职五斌
Owner 郑州海阔光电材料有限公司