Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for improving sludge dewatering through cooperation of heat treatment and flocculant

A sludge dehydration and flocculant technology, which is applied in sludge treatment, chemical instruments and methods, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve problems that have not been reported, improve dehydration capacity, and facilitate the treatment and disposal process , the effect of saving energy

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-01
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, for the treatment of sewage water, most of them use flocculant plus acid, or add flocculant under microwave conditions, but there is no report on the method of heat-acid-flocculant synergistic treatment of activated sludge

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for improving sludge dewatering through cooperation of heat treatment and flocculant
  • Method for improving sludge dewatering through cooperation of heat treatment and flocculant
  • Method for improving sludge dewatering through cooperation of heat treatment and flocculant

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1: the source and characteristic parameter of activated sludge

[0026] The sludge samples in this experiment were taken from the sludge digester of Liangzhu Sewage Treatment Plant in Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. After the sludge was taken to the laboratory, it was filtered with a 0.9 mm pore size screen and stored in a refrigerator at 4 °C. The basic parameters of sludge are as follows: pH is 6.81±0.1; total solid mass (g / L) is 13.15±0.007; sludge specific resistance (×10 13 m / kg) was 1.49±0.12; the capillary water absorption time was 23.78±0.80s; the water content was 77.64%±0.31.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Example 2: Effects of different concentrations of polyacrylamide on sludge dewatering performance

[0028] Take 6 parts of 100ml sludge samples with a solid content of 13g / L and place them in a 250mL beaker, heat the sludge to 80-90°C, and then add 0.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5 mg / g DS of polypropylene Amide, stirred at a stirring speed of 150rpm for 2min, then added sulfuric acid to adjust the pH of the sludge sample to 6.0, and stirred at a stirring speed of 150rpm for 28min. After the reaction, the sludge samples were vacuum filtered with a Buchner funnel at a pressure of 0.06 MPa for 30 minutes to measure the water content of the sludge, and the CST of the sludge samples was measured with a CST instrument to comprehensively evaluate the sludge dewatering efficiency. figure 1 is the effect of different concentrations of polyacrylamide on sludge moisture content and CST, from figure 1 It can be seen from the figure that when the concentration of polyacrylamide is 10...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Example 3: Effects of different pH on sludge dewatering

[0030] Take 6 parts of 100ml sludge samples with a solid content of 13g / L and place them in a 250mL beaker, heat the sludge to 80-90°C, then add 10.0mg / g DS polyacrylamide, and stir at a stirring speed of 150 rpm 2min, then add sulfuric acid to adjust the pH of the sludge sample to 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 6.8 respectively, and stir for 28min at a stirring speed of 150rpm. Vacuum filtration under pressure for 30 minutes to measure the moisture content of the sludge, and measure the CST of the sludge sample with a CST instrument to comprehensively evaluate the sludge dewatering efficiency. figure 2 It is the water content and CST of sludge at different pH. It can be seen from the figure that the water content decreases when the pH=2.0 and 3.0, but the specific resistance of the sludge increases. When the pH=4.0, 5.0, and 6.0, the water content and CST change little , Compared with the original sludge, it has dro...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving sludge dewatering through cooperation of heat treatment and a flocculating agent. The method comprises the following steps: 1) heating a sludge sample to be treated to 80-90 DEG C; (2) adding a certain amount of a flocculating agent into the heated sludge, and carrying out magnetic stirring; 3) adding sulfuric acid into the sludge to adjust the pH value of the sludge; continuing to magnetically stir; and 4) carrying out vacuum filtration on the treated sludge in a Buchner funnel under the pressure condition of 0.06 MPa for 30 minutes, and dehydrating. According to the method, the defects that a traditional flocculant can only increase the filtering speed and cannot greatly reduce the water content and the filtering speed can be deteriorated due to independent heat treatment are overcome, the pH after reaction is in a neutral range, a dehydration instrument cannot be corroded, and follow-up treatment is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sludge treatment, and in particular relates to a method for improving sludge dehydration by heat treatment in cooperation with flocculants. Background technique [0002] With the continuous increase of the amount of sewage in our country, the problem of sludge treatment and disposal has become more and more serious. The moisture content of sludge treated by sewage treatment plants can be as high as 99%. Excessive moisture content leads to an increase in the volume of sludge, which affects transportation, and sludge disposal methods such as landfill also have requirements on the moisture content of sludge, so how to improve the efficiency of sludge dewatering is very important. [0003] Flocculants have been proven to eliminate the electrostatic repulsion between sludge, destroy the stability of the sludge suspension system, release the water trapped in the sludge floc structure, and enhance the dehydratio...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F11/00C02F11/121C02F11/13C02F11/14C02F11/147
Inventor 何东芹孙铭楷罗宏伟李军
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH