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Hard branch side-cutting grafting device

A grafting device and abdominal grafting technology, which is applied in the field of hardwood grafting grafting devices, can solve the problems of difficulty in ensuring the alignment accuracy of rootstock grafted cambium, low survival rate of scions, and increased grafting costs, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-05
HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, seppuku grafting is a fine agricultural operation with high labor intensity, which requires extremely high proficiency of grafting workers, and workers' wages are high, which further leads to higher grafting costs.
In addition, the instability of human factors in the grafting process makes it difficult to ensure the alignment accuracy of the grafted cambium of earwood and rootstock, resulting in a low survival rate of the scion and further increasing the cost of grafting.
However, there is no special equipment for hard branch lap grafting on the market at present. In order to meet the needs of modern agricultural development and solve the problems of low manual hard branch lap graft production efficiency, high labor intensity, low scion survival rate, and high grafting cost, it is urgent It is necessary to develop a grafting machine suitable for hard branch lap grafting

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:

[0022] Such as Figure 2-Figure 7Shown, this hard branch laparotomy grafting device comprises frame 10, is provided with rootstock processing device 200 and fringe wood processing device 300 on frame 10, wherein rootstock processing device 200 comprises rotatable first rotating disk 210, beveling The top mechanism 220, the anvil breaking mechanism 230 and the wrapping mechanism 240 are installed on the first rotating disk 210 with several rootstock clamping mechanisms 250 arrayed along the circumferential direction of the first rotating disk 210; the rootstock clamping mechanism 250 includes a rootstock clamping cylinder 251 , the first moving V-shaped block 252 and the first fixed V-shaped block 253, so that the stock 1 is placed between the first moving V-shaped block 252 and the first fixed V-shaped block 253, and the first moving V-shaped block 252 is close to the firs...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hard branch side cutting grafting device which comprises a rack, a stock processing device and a scion processing device are arranged on the rack, the stock processing device comprises a rotatable first rotating disc, an inclined top cutting mechanism, a stock breaking mechanism and a film winding mechanism, and a plurality of stock clamping mechanisms are installed on the first rotating disc; the scion processing device comprises a rotatable second turntable, a scion cutting mechanism, a scion cutting mechanism and a wax dipping mechanism, a plurality of scion clamping mechanisms are mounted on the second turntable, a rotating mechanism is arranged on each scion clamping mechanism, and the scion clamping mechanisms and the rotating mechanisms rotate along with the second turntable in the circumferential direction at the same time; and the rotating mechanism can independently control the axial rotation of the spike clamping mechanism. According to the hard branch side-cutting grafting device, cutting of stocks and scions and side-cutting grafting of the stocks and the scions can be achieved, grafting is accurate, the production efficiency is high, and the grafting cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hard branch laparotomy grafting, in particular to a hard branch laparotomy grafting device. Background technique [0002] Hard branch grafting is an indispensable technical measure in agricultural production activities such as seedling raising, garden building, and variety renewal. It has the characteristics of strong seasonality and high labor intensity. So far, hardwood grafting operations still use traditional manual methods. Hardwood grafting generally includes splitting, skinning, cutting, belly, bridge, tenon, etc. A new grafting method developed on the basis of experience. Because the rootstock of this kind of grafting method is not easy to lose water and dry out, the nutrient supply of the grafting is relatively sufficient, and the nutritional conditions are good, and there are few contradictions between the rootstock and the ear competing for nutrients, so the germination of the grafting is fast...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/32A01G2/35A01G2/38
Inventor 张佳成周舒骅律秀燕刘磊姜海勇王伟杨欣徐鹏云李娜
Owner HEBEI AGRICULTURAL UNIV.
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