Vertical flow type micro-filter and working method thereof

A microfiltration machine, vertical flow technology, applied in the direction of separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, fixed filter element filters, etc., can solve the problems of small filtration particle size range and low filtration efficiency, and achieve good sewage discharge effect and reduce The probability of network blocking and better filtering effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-06-03
NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the technical defects of the existing technology, solve the technical problems of the existing filter equipment with a small filter particle size range and low filter efficiency, and propose a vertical flow microfilter. The vertical flow separation principle uses the filter screen and the brush to filter the garbage within the mesh size of the filter screen and discharge it from the whole system. Since there is no limit to the filter particle size, the filter effect is higher than that of the traditional filter mode.

Method used

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  • Vertical flow type micro-filter and working method thereof
  • Vertical flow type micro-filter and working method thereof
  • Vertical flow type micro-filter and working method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: The present invention proposes a vertical flow microfiltration machine, comprising a microfiltration body 1, the lower part of the microfiltration body 1 is provided with a vertical flow separation chamber 5, and the lower part of the microfiltration body 1 is arranged below the vertical flow separation chamber 5. There is a sewage outlet 10, and the sewage outlet 10 is connected to a sewage pipe 6. The microfiltration body 1 is provided with a brush reciprocating mechanism 7 above the vertical flow separation bin 5, and the microfiltration body 1 is located above the brush reciprocating mechanism 7. There is a filter screen 8, a water outlet pipe 2 is arranged on the upper side of the microfiltration body 1, a water level sensor 3 and a sewage level sensor 3 distributed up and down are arranged on the upper side of the microfiltration body 1, and the lower side of the microfiltration body 1 is provided. A water inlet pipe 9 is provided at a position close ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2: The present invention also proposes a working method of a vertical flow microfiltration machine, comprising the following steps:

[0038] The positive flushing step specifically includes: the sewage enters the vertical flow separation bin 5 through the water inlet pipe 9, and then flows out through the water outlet pipe 2, the large specific gravity particles in the sewage settle and collect in the sewage outlet 10, and the small specific gravity garbage in the sewage will be filtered by the filter 8. Block it until the vertical flow separation bin 5 has too much garbage and affects the water level, and transfers to the backwashing step;

[0039] The backwashing step specifically includes: the sewage valve 11 is opened, the water inlet pipe 9 is closed at the same time, the direction of the water flow through the filter screen 8 is reversed, and the large and small particles of garbage are discharged from the microfiltration body 1 through the sewage pipe 6...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vertical flow type micro-filter and a working method thereof.The vertical flow type micro-filter comprises a micro-filter body, a vertical flow separation bin is arranged on the lower portion of the micro-filter body, a drain outlet is formed in the portion, located below the vertical flow separation bin, of the lower portion of the micro-filter body, and the drain outlet is externally connected with a drain pipe; a brush reciprocating motion mechanism is arranged at the position, located above the vertical flow separation bin, in the microfiltration machine body, a filter screen is arranged at the position, located above the brush reciprocating motion mechanism, in the microfiltration machine body, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the side portion of the upper portion of the microfiltration machine body; a water level sensor and a pollution discharge water level sensor which are distributed up and down are arranged at the side part of the upper part of the microfiltration machine body, and a water inlet pipe is arranged at the position, close to the vertical flow separation bin, of the side part of the lower part of the microfiltration machine body. By combining the advantages of a vertical flow type separator and filtering of the filter screen, large-particle and large-specific-gravity garbage is firstly removed, then the garbage which can be intercepted by the filter screen is removed, and the garbage is backflushed and discharged by utilizing pressure formed by the water level of the garbage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a vertical flow microfilter and a working method thereof, belonging to the technical field of filtering equipment design. Background technique [0002] The current general filtration mode is to separate the garbage and water through the filter, or to make the garbage settle through the difference in the weight and buoyancy of the garbage, thereby separating the water and the garbage. The advantage of the filter is high filtration efficiency, but the disadvantage is that a filter cannot To deal with the garbage of various filter diameters, the rotary drum microfilter uses large particles of garbage to repeatedly roll in the circular filter screen until the volume becomes smaller and settles, or decomposes to a point where the weight of the particles is less than the sum of the buoyancy and the adhesion of the filter screen. can be brought to the position where it was recoiled. [0003] The existing filtration equipment has the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D29/64B01D29/68B01D36/04
CPCB01D29/6423B01D29/68B01D36/04Y02W10/10
Inventor 贾海锋徐逢宾
Owner NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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