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Ventilation system for tunnel construction

A ventilation system and tunnel construction technology, which is applied in mine/tunnel ventilation, instruments, liquid fuel engines, etc., can solve the problem of increasing human labor and power consumption, lack of deep learning of harmful gases, and difficulty in establishing an adaptive adjustment model for ventilation devices, etc. Problems, to achieve the effect of protection, reduce manpower and power consumption

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-08
THE 5TH CONSTR COMPANY LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 15TH BUREAU GRP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the lack of deep learning of harmful gases in the prior art, the difficulty of establishing an adaptive adjustment model for ventilation devices, and the increase of human labor and power consumption, and propose a tunnel construction ventilation system

Method used

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  • Ventilation system for tunnel construction
  • Ventilation system for tunnel construction

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] like Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, a tunnel construction ventilation system proposed by the present invention includes a control host, a cmos camera installed inside the tunnel, a monitor and a ventilation device. The interior of the control host includes a data system 1, a central processing system 2, and a cloud storage module 5. , output system 6 and image system 10, data system 1 includes gas monitoring module 16, CO monitoring module 17 and dust monitoring module 18, data system 1 monitors the data inside the tunnel in real time, data system 1 and central processing system 2 The image system 10 includes an image acquisition module 11, an image processing module 12, an image segmentation module 13 and an image recognition module 14;

[0030] The image system 10 collects, processes, divides and recognizes the image captured by the cmos camera, and divides the captured image into node data. The image system 10 transmits the data to the data system 1, and the cen...

Embodiment 2

[0036] like Figure 1-2 As shown, based on the first embodiment, the image acquisition module 11 collects the image in the cmos camera, the image acquisition module 11 and the image processing module 12 are connected in communication, and the image acquisition module 11 transmits the collected image to the image In the processing module 12, the image processing module 12 processes the received image, the image processing module 12 enhances the brightness of the received image, and simultaneously removes noise in the image;

[0037] The image processing module 12 and the image segmentation module 13 are in communication connection, and the image processed by the image processing module 12 is transmitted to the image segmentation module 13, and the image segmentation module 13 segments the image. Communication connection, the image segmentation module 13 transmits the image data to the image recognition module 14;

[0038] The image recognition module 14 recognizes the received...

Embodiment 3

[0047] like Figure 1-2 As shown, based on the above-mentioned first or second embodiment, the monitoring instrument includes a gas detector, a CO detector and a dust detector, and the monitoring instrument is installed according to the distribution of dangerous gases in the tunnel;

[0048] The data system 1 transmits the monitored gas data, CO data and dust data to the deep learning module 4 in real time. At the same time, the deep learning module 4 obtains the maximum ventilation volume of the ventilation device, and the deep learning module 4 performs deep learning according to the received data. , so as to establish a "ventilation device self-regulation model";

[0049] The monitored dangerous gas data is processed through the "ventilation device self-adjustment model" to generate an adjustment signal. The deep learning module 4 transmits the signal to the ventilation adjustment module 9, and the ventilation adjustment module 9 monitors the working state of the ventilatio...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tunnel construction ventilation system, and relates to the field of tunnel construction, and the technical scheme is that the tunnel construction ventilation system comprises a control host, a cmos camera installed in a tunnel, a monitor and a ventilation device, the control host internally comprises a data system, a central processing system, a cloud storage module, an output system and an image system, the data system internally comprises a gas monitoring module, a CO monitoring module and a dust monitoring module, the data system monitors data in the tunnel in real time, the data system is in communication connection with the central processing system, deep learning is performed on the received dangerous gas data and ventilation device data through a deep learning module, and the ventilation device data is monitored through a monitoring module. According to the method, the ventilation device self-adjusting model is established, the working state of the ventilation device is adjusted in real time through cooperative use of the ventilation device self-adjusting model and the ventilation adjusting module, manual adjustment is not needed, and therefore manpower and power consumption is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a tunnel construction ventilation system. Background technique [0002] In tunnel construction, due to the explosion of explosives, the use of internal combustion engines, the release of harmful gases from the stratum during excavation, and the breathing of construction workers, the air in the tunnel is very dirty, which has adverse effects on construction workers. Therefore, ventilation during tunnel construction is an important condition to provide a good construction environment, maintain the health of workers, ensure smooth construction, improve work efficiency, and ensure project quality. [0003] Ventilation and dust prevention mainly solve two problems, one is toxic gas, mainly from blasting gun smoke and internal combustion engine exhaust gas; the other is dust, mainly from dust raised by excavation and blasting and mechanical operations in the cave. [0004]...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21F1/00E21F17/18F04D27/00F04D29/70G06V20/40G06V20/52G06V40/20
CPCE21F1/006E21F17/18F04D27/004F04D29/701Y02B30/70
Inventor 文亮亮肖鹏帅吕子丰程川芸李军库郝婷李文杰梁斌庞作发刘士丁
Owner THE 5TH CONSTR COMPANY LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 15TH BUREAU GRP