Flexible implantable platinum alloy array type sensor
A sensor and platinum alloy technology, applied in the field of medical equipment, can solve the problems of limited use scenarios of POCT products, difficulty in changing patient indicators, inconvenient to carry around, etc., achieve continuous real-time detection, mature formula, and be conducive to industrial production.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1: The sensor of the present invention measures pH and pO2 in a sample
[0025] The platinum alloy array type sensor of the present invention can be used as a single sensor. A platinum-iridium alloy electrode is preferred, and a platinum-iridium alloy electrode is used in Embodiment 1 to measure the pH value or pO2 partial pressure in a biological sample. The sensor in this example does not require additional modification on the electrode surface, and only requires simple cleaning.
[0026] Experimental process: The method of pH measurement is: immerse the platinum alloy array sensor in buffer solutions of different pH values at room temperature, and measure the potential value with a 6-channel EMF device. A double junction Ag / AgCl reference electrode (with 3M KCl inside and 1M lithium acetate outside) was used. The ionic activity coefficients used in the experimental data were calculated with reference to the Debye-Huckel equation, all potential values we...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Example 2: The sensor of the present invention measures the concentration of ions, lactate or glucose in a sample
[0034] For platinum alloy array sensors, platinum-iridium alloy electrodes are preferred, and platinum-iridium alloy electrodes are used in Example 2. Platinum-iridium alloys can be used as electrode substrates, on which various sensing films can be modified to detect the content of substances in biological samples.
[0035] The sensor structure for this example includes:
[0036] The electrode substrate (1) and the sensing membrane layer (2) may include an ion-selective sensing membrane or an enzyme layer according to different samples to be detected.
[0037] The preparation method of the sensor of this embodiment is as follows:
[0038] Refer to patent CN109862830A or CN108593745A to configure enzyme solution or ion sensing membrane solution, and make liquid ion sensing membrane solution or enzyme solution form a film on the surface of platinum-iridiu...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3: Determination of biochemical indicators in whole blood samples by the sensor of the present invention
[0051] The flexible implantable platinum alloy array sensor of this embodiment is suitable for the simultaneous and rapid determination of electrolytes, blood gases and metabolites in whole blood samples. The platinum alloy array sensor is composed of magnesium ion sensor, chloride ion sensor, sodium ion electrode, potassium ion electrode, calcium ion electrode, pH electrode, oxygen electrode, carbon dioxide electrode, blood sugar electrode, lactic acid electrode and reference electrode. A platinum alloy array type sensor is placed in a whole blood sample and the signal value is obtained. Using the linear correlation of different sensors respectively, the corresponding concentration value is obtained by calculating the signal value. The recovery was calculated with the theoretical value (NOVA analyzer). The results are shown in Table 8. The results show ...
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