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A rehabilitation training and driving device technology, which is applied in the field of tongue muscle rehabilitation training, can solve problems such as monotony, lack of fun, and patients delaying training opportunities
Pending Publication Date: 2022-08-09
XIAN JIAOTONG UNIV CITY COLLEGE
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Problems solved by technology
During this process, the medical staff need to observe the movement of the patient's tongue in real time, but the movement of the tongue cannot be seen by the patient, and they are always repeating the same rehabilitation actions. The boring, monotonous, and lack of interest in the training will make the patient less interested in the treatment process. Bored, causing patients to miss the best training opportunity and fail to achieve the expected recovery effect of swallowing function
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Figure 1-Figure 14 Embodiment 1 of the present invention is shown.
[0064] A tongue muscle rehabilitation training device comprises a frame 1 , a head supporting mechanism 2 , and a multifunctional assembly 3 .
[0065] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the frame 1 is a box body in the shape of a cube, and a hinged box door is arranged on one side of the box body.
[0066] The head support mechanism 2 includes a support plate 4 , a mouth supporter 5 , a support plate lifting mechanism, a mouth supporter lifting mechanism, a clean water spray head 35 , and a saliva receiving box 36 .
[0067] like Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the support plate 4 is provided with a concave portion that matches the chin, and the mouth support includes a mouthpiece, which matches the shape of the upper jaw and is used to insert and hold up the patient's upper jaw, so that the patient's mouth is opened. open. The pallet lifting mechanism includes a pallet mounting bracket ...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Different from the first embodiment, the tongue muscle rehabilitation training device of this embodiment further includes a virtual game system for tongue muscle training and rehabilitation based on Open CV, and the virtual game system for tongue muscle training and rehabilitation based on Open CV includes a selection module, an image Acquisition module, host computer program, virtual reality program, and UI module, the host computer program includes an image processing module, an Open CV tongue classifier, a calculation module, and a difficulty adjustment module, and the virtual reality program includes a drive module, an evaluation and feedback module , upload module;
[0079] The selection module is used to select the initial game difficulty parameter when the patient plays the rehabilitation game;
[0080] The image acquisition module is used to acquire the moving image of the tongue during the game. The image acquisition module in this embodiment includes a camera ...
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of tongue muscle rehabilitation training, in particular to a tongue muscle rehabilitation training device which comprises a rack, a head bearing mechanism and a multifunctional assembly. The multifunctional assembly comprises a multifunctional bracket, a rotating table, a rotating table driving device, a tongue muscle traction mechanism, a functional head and a functional head driving device; the tongue muscle traction mechanism comprises a tongue absorber and a tongue absorber driving device; the functional head comprises a scraper blade, a vibration head and a stimulation liquid spray head, and the three groups of functional head driving devices are respectively used for driving the scraper blade, the vibration head and the stimulation liquid spray head to move relative to the rotating table. By arranging the supporting plate and the mouth expanding device, the head of a patient can be supported, and the mouth of the patient can be kept open; through the multifunctional assembly, tongue fur cleaning or tongue vibration massage or tongue taste stimulation is carried out while tongue muscles of a patient are dragged, occupancy of medical staff is reduced, and high medical cost and accompanying cost of the patient are reduced.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tongue muscle rehabilitation training, in particular to a tongue muscle rehabilitation training device. Background technique [0002] Dysphagia is a common complication of stroke patients, and the incidence rate in my country is as high as 57%-73%. Severe dysphagia after stroke can seriously affect diet, cause aspiration, and swallowing, which in turn leads to complications such as malnutrition, electrolyte imbalance, and aspiration pneumonia in patients, and delays the recovery of stroke. Studies have shown that about 34% of stroke deaths are caused by aspiration pneumonia. A large number of clinical experiments have shown that tongue muscle training can improve the swallowing function of elderly stroke patients with dysphagia, improve their quality of life, and has high clinical application value. [0003] At present, tongue muscle traction is the mainstream tongue muscle rehabilitation training metho...
Claims
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