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High-temp quenching ageing or isothermal quenching technology for gas nitrizing

A high-temperature gas, isothermal quenching technology, applied in the field of warm quenching process, can solve the problems of polluted environment, lack of equalization or aging treatment, etc., and achieve the effect of eradicating pollution, improving plasticity and toughness, and improving depth

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-12-06
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The main problem that this document technology exists is: (1) adopt NH 3 + Methanol, NH 3 As a result of interaction with methanol, hydrocyanic acid (HCN) will inevitably be generated, which will pollute the environment; (2) There is no equal group or aging treatment after co-infiltration

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0007]

[0008] The biggest advantage of the embodiment is that no carbonaceous substance is added in the medium, thereby eradicating the pollution of the environment by hydrocyanic acid. The direct isothermal quenching process after high-temperature nitriding adopted by the present invention can further reduce heat treatment distortion, and can be widely used in iron and steel materials such as carbon steel, cast iron, alloy structural steel, alloy tool steel, nitriding steel, etc. Layer hardness can reach 1000 ~ 1500HV. There is no phase change in the matrix, and the core has good toughness, and its performance is obviously higher than that of ferrite nitrocarburizing and short-time nitriding.

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Abstract

A high-temp. gas nitrizing quenching ageing or isothermal quenching technology for iron or steel includes such steps as nitrizing in high-temp. medium containing nitrogen and no carbon to generate epsilon-Fe2-3N layer on the surface and high-N austenite on sub-surface, direct quenching in waster-or oil-base medium, and ageing at 180-300 deg.C or isothermal quenching at 180-300 deg.C. Its advantages are high hardness, high central plasticity and toughness, reduced distortion due to heat-treatment, and no generation of hydrocyanic acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nitriding isothermal quenching process, in particular to a high-temperature gas nitriding isothermal quenching process, which belongs to the field of chemical heat treatment of iron and steel. Background technique [0002] After literature search, it was found that Cheng Xiaomin and others published "Research on the Structure and Properties of Austenitic Nitrocarburizing Layer" in "Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology", VOL.14, NO.3, 1992.9, P.64-70, This paper introduces that the material used in the experiment is 15 steel, using NH 3 +Methanol is used for austenitic nitrocarburizing at 650°C for 2 hours. The carburized layer is composed of a compound layer, an austenite layer and a diffusion layer. The compound is mainly composed of ε and γ′. In this paper, the orthogonal experiment method is used to find out the optimal co-infiltration process parameters, and the structure analysis and performance experiments are carr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C23C8/48C21D1/20
Inventor 胡明娟潘健生卑多慧张燕荣
Owner SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV