Near-field microscope of optical wave band
A microscope and near-field technology, used in scanning probe microscopy, scientific instruments, instruments, etc., can solve the problem of difficult spectral detection of optical signals, difficult to achieve signal-to-noise ratio, and difficult to achieve ultra-close distance control and scanning. Control and other issues to achieve the effect of increasing analytical capabilities
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[0034] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Figure 1 and Figure 3 show an embodiment of the present invention, the viewfinder 1 can be a rectangular light-transmitting window defined by a 7 × 9 or 9 × 7 array according to 63 steps as an example, and it is made on the side of the sample cell close to the sample On the wall 3; the opaque material film 2 covers the outer surface of the wall 3. And next to the viewfinder window 1 is the near-field encoding plate 5, the near-field encoding plate is made on the end face of a conversion optical waveguide 6, so that the light that comes through the viewfinder window is in those small holes in its limited area. In the converted optical waveguide, the near-field evanescent wave is gradually converted into a guided wave and sent to the subsequent device. The structure of the conversion optical waveguide 6 is a circular cylinder or truncated cone (or a square, pol...
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