Production of nickel-hydrogen diaphragm and products thereof
A battery separator and nickel-metal hydride battery technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of nickel-metal hydride battery separators, can solve problems such as inability to industrially implement, strength damage, and shrinkage of the diaphragm base cloth, and achieve easy industrial implementation, easy process control, and reliable product performance. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Using ES fibers with a low-density polyethylene content of 52% to produce a non-woven fabric base fabric for separators.
[0027] (2) Sulfonation treatment: select 98% concentrated sulfuric acid as the sulfonation agent, immerse the base cloth in the high-temperature concentrated sulfuric acid treatment solution for sulfonation treatment, and apply a tension force of 30N / 50mm; the sulfonation process conditions are: The sulfonation temperature is 130°C, and the sulfonation time is 78s.
[0028] (3) Post-sulfonation treatment: After sulfonation, wash the cloth once with 70% sulfuric acid solution, once with 30% sulfuric acid solution, and twice with pure water. It can be obtained after ironing at 85°C.
[0029] According to Japanese nickel-metal hydride battery diaphragm test standard, the performance of test embodiment 1 product is as follows:
[0030] Gram weight g / m 2 60
[0031] Tensile strength (longitudinal) N / 50mm 323
[0032] Suc...
Embodiment 2
[0038] (1) With embodiment 1.
[0039] (2) Sulfonation treatment: select 93% concentrated sulfuric acid as the sulfonation agent, immerse the base cloth in the high-temperature concentrated sulfuric acid treatment solution for sulfonation treatment, and apply a tension force of 26N / 50mm; the sulfonation process conditions are: The sulfonation temperature is 144°C, and the sulfonation time is 10.5s.
[0040] (3) Post-sulfonation treatment: After sulfonation, wash the cloth once with 65% sulfuric acid solution, once with 25% sulfuric acid solution, and twice with pure water, each washing time is 5 minutes; after cleaning, dry at 80°C for 70 minutes , Iron at 80°C to make it flat.
[0041] According to Japanese nickel-metal hydride battery diaphragm test standard, the performance of test embodiment 2 product is as follows
[0042] Gram weight g / m 2 65
[0043] Tensile strength (longitudinal) N / 50mm 220
[0044] Suction speed mm / 30min 89
[0045] Li...
Embodiment 3
[0050] (1) With embodiment 1.
[0051] (2) Sulfonation treatment: select 95% concentrated sulfuric acid as the sulfonation agent, immerse the base cloth in the high-temperature concentrated sulfuric acid treatment solution for sulfonation treatment, and apply a tension force of 10N / 50mm; the sulfonation process conditions are: The sulfonation temperature is 142°C, and the sulfonation time is 12s.
[0052] (3) Post-sulfonation treatment: After sulfonation, wash the cloth once with 50% sulfuric acid solution, once with 20% sulfuric acid solution, and twice with pure water, each washing time is 4 minutes, and dry at 85°C for 1 hour after cleaning , Iron it flat at 90°C.
[0053] According to Japanese nickel-metal hydride battery diaphragm test standard, the performance of test embodiment 3 product is as follows:
[0054] Gram weight g / m 2 70
[0055] Tensile strength (longitudinal) N / 50mm 330
[0056] Suction speed mm / 30min 90
[0057] Liquid reten...
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