Parallel interchanging switching designing method

A technology for exchanging switches and design methods, which is applied in the direction of switching stations and data exchange details, etc., which can solve problems such as bandwidth overhead, increasing the demand for input port buffer bandwidth, and out-of-order cells, so as to ensure load balance, reduce implementation difficulty, Good scalability

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-08-16
NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The focus of PPS research is to theoretically explore the possibility of parallel switching switches providing 100% throughput and delay guarantees. It has high requirements for low-speed switching modules and requires the use of output buffer switching switches. Due to the poor scalability of output buffer switching switches, High requirements on memory bandwidth, difficult to adapt to the rate requirements of high-speed networks
Therefore, the implementation of PPS is difficult and difficult for practical application
[0011] The input controller of ADSA and the low-speed

Method used

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  • Parallel interchanging switching designing method
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  • Parallel interchanging switching designing method

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] figure 1 It is a general structure diagram of a parallel switching switch, which consists of N input controllers, m low-speed switching switches and N output controllers. The input controller distributes the input cells to the low-speed switching switches for load balancing. The low-speed switching switches work in parallel and process the assigned data independently. The output controller completes the cell reassembly, and outputs the reassembled cells to the external line.

[0050] figure 2 It is a structural diagram of a parallel switching switch PSC of the present invention. The PSC parallel switching switch consists of N input controllers, m input buffering Crossbar switching switches with a speedup ratio of 1 (that is, the port rate is R / m), and N output controllers. The input controller is responsible for receiving cells, and evenly distributes cells to the Crossbar switch in a polling manner to ensure load balancing. Each input controller includes N virtual...

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Abstract

The technical proposal comprises: the parallel interchange box consists of N input controllers, m Crossbar interchange boxes with low speed input buffer and N output controllers. Each input controller contains N virtual output queues and a load divider. The virtual output queue is cell buffer used to save input cell. The load divider is used for keeping load balance and determining the cell sent to Crossbar interchange box in each time slot, and is composed of a cell dividing request generator, a Crossbar state monitor, an input polling pointer generator and a cell dividing arbitration logic. Each output controller comprises mN virtual input queues and a cell integrator. The virtual output queue is a cell buffer. The cell arriving at the output controller firstly queues at the virtual output queue. The cell integrator rearranges the cells and is composed of cell rearrangement request generator, output polling pointer generator and cell rearrangement arbitration logic.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a design method of a switching switch in network switching equipment, in particular to a design method of a parallel switching switch based on an input buffer crossbar (Crossbar). Background technique [0002] Switching switch is the core component of network switching equipment, which is responsible for transmitting input cells to output ports. At present, the centralized input buffer crossbar switch is widely used. It contains a number of input ports and output ports, and the scheduler determines the connection relationship between the input and output ports, and switches cells from the input port to the output port. [0003] In order to meet application requirements, network switching devices are developing towards higher port rates and larger scales, which will greatly increase the difficulty of designing centralized switches. Firstly, the high-speed ports lead to shortening of the scheduler’s working cycle, and it is nec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L12/04
Inventor 胡晓峰苏金树孙志刚张晓明管建波
Owner NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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