Automatic grafting machine for vegetable

A vegetable and rack technology, which is applied in the field of machines for vegetable grafting, can solve the problems of high technical requirements, high price and labor, and achieve the effects of simple working principle, short machine transmission route and simple structure.

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-10-04
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of time-consuming, laborious and high technical requirements for manual vegetable grafting, while the existing machine structure is complex, expensive, not suitable for China's national conditions, and the grafting effect is not ideal, the present invention provides an automatic vegetable grafting machine, which has a simple structure. Grafting effect is good

Method used

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  • Automatic grafting machine for vegetable
  • Automatic grafting machine for vegetable
  • Automatic grafting machine for vegetable

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] exist figure 1 When the work starts, the cutting knives (7) and (8) on the knife bar (6) of the knife rest (1) are above the workbench (2), and the thrust of the cam (15) is the same as that of the rootstock clamp swing bar (11) Contact with the scion clip swing bar (14), the rootstock clip swing bar and the scion clip swing bar are relatively opened with the support swing bar (13), the spring (12) is in the compressed position, the stock clip (9) and the scion clip (10) All open.

[0013] exist figure 2 Among them, there are springs (22), (23) on the fixed support (16) with the support swing bar to support the rootstock clip and the fringe clip, which can clamp the rootstock seedling (18) and the scion seedling (17); When the rootstock folder swing bar that links to each other with the support fork and the fringe clip fork produce relative rotation with the support fork, the spring can be depressed to make the rootstock folder and the fringe folder open.

[0014] e...

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Abstract

There is disclosed an automatic vegetable grafting machine for vegetable grafting. Its stake clamp, which is on the operating platform, is aligned with the center of the graft clamp. The graft clamp's two explorators positions can be adjusted according to the sprout size; one leaf of stake sprout is relied to the exploratory, and scion stalk is relied to the exploratory and is a little bent. The stake and the graft incision fold automatically because of the two knives relative positions on knife-carrier slide and the graft scion bending. Wherein, compression lever and support swing link are separately joined with frame by means of gemels; the stake clamp swing link and the graft clamp swing link are contacted with cam and are joined with the support by means of gemels, and control opening or shutting of the stake and the graft incision and up-or-down movement of the lifter and the knife carrier. After cutting, the stake and the graft incision ascend along the stake and the scion until the graft stalk is unbend and automatically fold with the stake sprout incision, then the stake clamp and the graft clamp open and graft is completed. The machine has simple structure and high work efficiency of 600 trees per hour.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a machine for vegetable grafting, especially capable of automatically aligning grafted stock and scion cuts, thereby improving the survival rate and work efficiency of vegetable grafting. Background technique [0002] The general method of vegetable grafting is: when the rootstock seedling and the scion seedling only have two cotyledons, cut off the growth point and a cotyledon of the rootstock seedling, leaving a cotyledon and rhizome, and the incision becomes a 45° inclined plane; °Cut off the lower half of the rhizome, align the incision of the scion with the incision of the rootstock and paste them together, then clamp them with grafting clips, and plant them in the soil. Due to the complicated grafting action, the vegetable grafting machines currently researched at home and abroad have complex structures, high prices, and unsatisfactory grafting effects, which are not suitable for China's national conditions. Most of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/32
Inventor 高英武李中秋高兴宇陈振宇高南莎
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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