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Cuttage reproducing method for cotton

A cutting propagation and cotton technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of time-consuming handling and transplanting, inability to use mechanization, low production efficiency, etc., to solve the problems of high cost and risk Small, great effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-02-07
INST OF COTTON RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this technology has following serious shortcoming: the one, owing to adopting soil substrate to carry seedling, the needed seedbed area is big, and the ratio of the seedbed area of ​​production and transplanting field area is about 1: 10-12, and seedling also can only adopt one family. It is carried out in a decentralized manner by one household; the second is that due to the heavy weight of the soil matrix carrier during transplanting, the seedlings are easy to disperse in the pot, and the handling and transplanting are labor-intensive and time-consuming, and the transplanting cannot be carried out by mechanization, so the production efficiency is low; the third is Soil substrate transplanted cotton takes root slowly, and the slow seedling period is long, which will also have adverse effects on early cotton
This system is currently the most advanced cotton factory seedling raising system, but it needs a special seedling raising substrate and cotton seeds, so it has not yet reached the goal of cotton seedling raising using only the culture medium and branch cutting technology

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1, the cutting propagation of cotton

[0023] Select 5 high-quality cotton plants selected by conventional methods, and take 5 fruit branches and 5 outgrown buds from each plant, and connect them to the rooting medium of cotton regenerated seedlings. The specific method is: divide the medium into 250mL triangular flasks, sterilize at 125°C for 14 minutes, cut the base of healthy cotton branches into wedges and insert them into the medium, seal them with a parafilm, cultivate them on a light culture rack, and remove them after 20 days. Parafilm astigmatism culture. After about 40 days, the shoots doubled in size, cut into 2 parts, then transferred to the same medium and multiplied once under the same culture conditions to obtain a suitable population, and transplanted after rooting. The survival rate of statistical plant, the result is as shown in table 1:

[0024] single plant

[0025] Expanded and multiplied one

[0026] The total survi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cuttage breeding method of cotton, which comprises the following steps: 1) grafting cotton bough in the culture medium of regenerated plant to breed root; or soaking cotton bough in the root-growing agent for 20-28h; plugging cotton in the soil-less base; 2) transplanting after the cotton bough grows root.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a rapid propagation and cultivation method of plants, in particular to a cutting propagation method of cotton. Background technique [0002] Nutrient bowl seedling transplanting technology is one of the main technologies used in cotton production in my country. It is widely used in the cotton production areas of the Yangtze River Basin and the Yellow River Basin on the Huaibei Plain. The annual transplanting area accounts for about 50% of the national cotton planting area, with an area of ​​about It is 45 million mu. But this technology has following serious shortcoming: the one, owing to adopting soil substrate to carry seedling, the needed seedbed area is big, and the ratio of the seedbed area of ​​production and transplanting field area is about 1: 10-12, and seedling also can only adopt one family. It is carried out in a decentralized manner by one household; the second is that due to the heavy weight of the soil matrix car...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/00A01G31/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 李付广张朝军王玉芬武芝侠李凤莲刘传
Owner INST OF COTTON RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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