Method of forming diffraction grating and method of fabricating distributed feedback laser diode
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUMITOMO ELECTRIC IND LTD
- Publication Date
- 2010-04-01
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Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] 1. Field of the Invention
[0002] The present invention relates to a method of forming a diffraction grating and a method of fabricating a distributed feedback laser diode.
[0003] 2. Description of the Related Art
[0004] To date, a nano-imprint technique has been known in which a mold having a predetermined pattern is pressed against a resin layer so that the pattern is transferred to the resin layer, and using the resin layer as a mask, the pattern is formed on a semiconductor surface. Non-Patent Reference 1 (Stephen Y. Chou et al., “Nanoimprint lithography”, The Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 14(6), November / December 1996, pp. 4129-4133) describes a method of forming a pattern for a diffraction grating, using a nano-imprint technique.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] When a mold is pressed against a resin layer in a nano-imprint technique, if the ratio of the width to depth (i.e., aspect ratio) of recesses in the pattern of the mold is relatively...