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Antimycotic pharmaceutical composition

a technology of mycotic and pharmaceutical composition, applied in the direction of antibacterial agents, pedicures, biocide, etc., can solve the problems of limited amount of solvents, and limited use of solvents

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-10
NIHON NOHYAKU CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for external use that contains a compound represented by the general formula (1) and / or a salt thereof in an amount of 5% by mass or more. The composition has good solubilization and steric stabilization properties, and it is clear and stable without any crystal deposition at different temperatures. Furthermore, the composition contains a low amount of impurities and the amount of stereoisomer of the compound is low after preservation.

Problems solved by technology

However, there was a situation in which only a few solvents could be used for producing a formulation containing such compound in a high concentration because of its high crystallinity.
That is, some kinds of solvents caused deficiency including crystal deposition when a low temperature condition such as 5° C. and crystal deposition during application.
However, such solvents may also be blended in a limited amount because of medicinal effects such as anti-inflammatory effects inherently possessed by the solvents, and it has been desired to develop a novel solvent for a formulation of luliconazole or the like as an alternative of the solvents.
However, there has been no finding that acetone serves as a solvent for stably solubilizing luliconazole or the like while maintaining a steric structure of luliconazole or the like, in the pharmaceutical composition for external use containing luliconazole or the like.

Method used

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Examples

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examples

[0040] Hereinafter, the present invention is described in more detail by way of examples.

examples 1 to 7

[0041] Pharmaceutical composition for external use of the present invention was produced in accordance with the formulations shown in Table 1 below. That is, luliconazole was wetted with a part (10 to 30% by mass) of dehydrated ethanol, lactic acid as a component for suppressing crystallization was dissolved in the remainder of dehydrated ethanol, and those were mixed and dissolved with heating (at 50° C. to 90° C.). To the mixture under heating (at 80 to 90° C.) successively added were benzyl alcohol and propylene carbonate. After confirmation of solubilization, acetone was added, the remainder of components was added, and the whole was mixed with stirring. After confirmation of solubilization, the mixture was cooled with stirring to afford Pharmaceutical compositions 1 to 5 for external use of the present invention. After preservation at 20° C. for 12 hours of those compositions, no crystal deposition was confirmed in observation with the naked eye and under a microscope, and clea...

example 8

[0048] Components of Table 3 below were treated, and a pharmaceutical composition for external use of Example 8 was obtained in the same method as in Example 1. In the pharmaceutical composition, such crystal deposition that is less than Comparative Example 1 but was recognized only under a microscope was confirmed under a constant temperature of 20° C. immediately after manufacture. It should be noted that, when the pharmaceutical composition was preserved at 5° C., such a small amount of crystal deposition that was recognized only under a microscope was confirmed on Day 1. As long as the solubility is concerned, it was revealed that the diester of a dibasic acid exhibited a similar effect to that of diester carbonate.

TABLE 3Formulation (% by mass)ComponentsExample 8Luliconazole10Acetone10Propylene carbonateBenzyl alcohol 2DID12Lactic acid 4Propylene glycol—Dehydrated ethanol62Presence or absence of crystal depositionΔ (small amount ofimmediately after manufacturecrystal deposit...

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Abstract

In a pharmaceutical composition for external use containing a compound such as luliconazole and / or a salt thereof in an amount of 5% by mass or more, comprised is / are acetone, a polyoxyethylene alkyl (having 8 to 30 carbon atoms) ether, and / or a polyoxyethylene alkenyl (having 8 to 30 carbon atoms) ether. Provided is a preparation using a solvent other than crotamiton, propylene carbonate, and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone as a solvent for solubilization and steric stabilization and having the following properties: 1) when a compound represented by the general formula (1) and / or a salt thereof has a stereoisomer, the amount of the stereoisomer of the compound and / or a salt thereof produced under a preservation condition of 60° C. for 3 weeks is 1% by mass or less with respect to the total mass of the compound and / or a salt thereof at the beginning of preservation; 2) the preparation is in a clear liquid state when preserved at a constant temperature of 20° C. immediately after manufacture; and 3) no crystal is deposited when the preparation is preserved at 5° C. for 2 weeks after manufacture.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS [0001] This application is the U.S. National Phase under 35 U.S.C. §371 of International Application PCT / JP2010 / 056881, filed Apr. 9, 2010, which claims priority to JP Application No. 2009-111551, filed Apr. 9, 2009 and JP 2009-111552, filed Apr. 9, 2009.TECHNICAL FIELD [0002] The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition, and more specifically, to an antimycotic pharmaceutical composition for external use useful for treatment of mycoses. BACKGROUND ART [0003] A compound represented by the general formula (1) as typified by, for example, luliconazole has an excellent antimycotic activity, and it has been pointed out that the compound may be applied to treatment of onychomycosis, which could not be treated by external administration hitherto (for example, see Patent document 1). However, in the case of producing such formulation for treatment of onychomycosis, there is a demand to further increase the content of the compound rep...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/4178A61P31/10
CPCA61K9/0014A61K31/4178A61K9/7015A61K9/08A61P31/04A61P31/10A61K9/70A61K47/08A61K47/10A61K47/14
Inventor KOBAYASHI, HIROKAZUKOSUGI, EIKOKUBOTA, NOBUO
Owner NIHON NOHYAKU CO LTD
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