In embodiments of the present disclosure, a device and method for determining a
heart rate of a
fetus and a
heart rate variability of the pregnant woman and the
fetus are contemplated. The method includes generating a spectral transform from a waveform representative of a hemodynamic parameter specific to the individual, determining candidate remnant signals included in an area independent of exclusion areas of the spectral transform, identifying a candidate remnant
signal from the candidate remnant signals, comparing the candidate remnant
signal with a
target signal representative of
oxygen levels present in
blood stream of the individual, the
target signal is derived from the hemodynamic parameter, and determining that the candidate remnant
signal is associated with a
heart rate of the
fetus that is disposed in the individual upon identifying an
inverse correlation between the candidate remnant signal and the
target signal of the individual.