The embodiment of the invention discloses a traceless plastic rhinoplasty device and a rhinoplasty method, and belongs to the technical field of nasal plastic surgery. A handle and a bearing body areintegrally formed, a stripping tool bit is arranged at the front end of the bearing body, a containing groove is formed in the upper end of the bearing body, a supporting mechanism is arranged in thecontaining groove, a sliding mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the handle, the supporting mechanism is in transmission connection with the sliding mechanism through a lever, an adsorption mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, and a pulley mechanism is arranged in the adsorption mechanism. The rhinoplasty reshaping incision and the nose prosthesis implantation process are integrated, the in-out frequency of a reshaping tool at the nose bridge is reduced, the pollution probability is reduced, and the pain of a patient is relieved; and meanwhile, the nasal prosthesis can be implanted in place at a time, stable sliding supporting of the nasal prosthesis is achieved through the pulley mechanism, the bearing body can be conveniently moved out step by step, displacement of the nasal prosthesis cannot be caused, and the accuracy of rhinoplasty reshaping is guaranteed. The rhinoplasty reshaping device is ingenious in structural design and convenient and efficient to use, the rhinoplasty reshaping process is accelerated, and the rhinoplasty reshaping stability is improved.